The Chronicle begins

Panama Canal



 “”’~~WBeiiJu~ 19  the eLafce’of arrival at Tatoga Naval Base, and. September the second most of-the .time was spent getting ready to go ‘on-out to‘ he bttl’F3 area. In that time we got all the guns in first  class order. We taie-wthat I ey were because there WBBB firing practice I every once in a while in whffioh there was an army plane lowing as aleeve for the gunners to shoot at.  *at.  The guns worked, okay.              All the torpedo .tubes were made ready to take on fish and just at the last minute the fish were taken aboard, charged and placed in the tubes. The bottom of the boat was sanded and repainted. Along with’- this operation the screws were reconditioned and the bottom patched where it had to be. We took one trip to a Banana plantation that was really worth while, l*I’ve written the full particulars of that to Jane already and I won*t mention it again.                                               About the twenty fifth of August the word was passed that group  Baker was to sail on the Gulf tanker Maricabo to Epic.  That got every  one mighty excited. No they didn’t feel brave and wanting to fight’ but knew that the quickest way home was thru a battle area. Every one was  iulow LJ.-at ~nee u,u.J-u~os-c Iflray S.I.WIW m’cio OUJ.U o. UU.UUG area. Jively oiie was very much wanting to get home too.  There was a lot of speculation as to where Epic was too. We knew that that was a code: name but didn’t know where. We also knew that there would have to he a crane where we unloaded to take us off the tanker and there were two in the South West Pacific. One in Brisbane Australia and the other at Numea, New Caledonia. The latter proved to be the right one, On the afternoon of Sept second the tanker came back thru the e canal to take on the cargo of ]?T boats. She had passed thru about a week before going over to get a cargo of oil and gasoline jobs at an island off the coast of wenezuela.  The tanker was pushed over along-side the dock about five in the afternoon and the loading started pretty soon at lei-ward. The second largest floating crane in the world was to be the hoist The second largest floating crane in. -the world, was to TDQ the hoist that loaded us. The cradles were svmng down. under the ‘boats and gotten in the exact spot then up we went. That crane can pick up two hundred .and fifty tons so we were a mere drop in tae bucket.

They had us all up on the tanker and the cradled bolted down by ilvdnite. Then started. the crew of pan~anian888 loading on all the saagii supplies. It was ordered red that all the squadron *t supplies were to be taken by group Baker.  There was a regular warehouse in the forward end of the ship and with all the materials that the squadron had collected it only was a little over half full -when they stopped at the end of the pile.

There as another load of supplies being sent from San Francisco too. That  includes thirty spare engines for the boats,  e boar-s, a jeep, a toCH truck and there isn’t any telling what else.

All day Sept third they spent tying down the boats with giant Eate cables so the heavy seas wouldn’t move the boats around, in the cradled.

After that they chipped off the rust and painted the Stanchions that the cradles were resting on. We let all the men go ashore for the last time but they are to be aboard at midnight. All the ranker crew is to do likewise so probably the trip will start sometime before daylight.

This is the first time that most of the boys have crossed the line and there is always a ceremony for those that cross the first time.

There are only three shellbacks in the squadron at present and only one of those is with this first group to go.


 PAGE 2 I woke up about six thirty on the morning of the fourth and when I looked out I saw the “buoys that marked the channel. to the canal, We were really getting out in the right direction anyhow,  We were to convert all the engines to 1500 horse power while on the tanker hut In some slip up the necessary haarings had been left at Tatoga and with out those we couldn’t do any thing toward that.

As we passed Tatoga out came one of out boats that had been left to come in the Second group. The Captain was bringing out those bearings. After we had gotten those aboard by passing a line over to  the tanker we were told that several of the boys had brought library books with them. We gathered those up and sent them back. All this was done with the boats going right along too.

When all this had been finished the Captain laid two large 7* s with smoke then went on back to Taboga. He looked as if he had rather be with this bunch than get the trip back to Washington and them fly out.

All that day we stayed on a course of due south but just at sunset change to a south west direction. We had seen a carrier and a tin can at Balboa but they hadn’t left when we did. Just 8-1 sunset we lighted them off in the distance. They were evidently headed up to the west sas coast of the state somewhere.

I had expected to be in a convoy but we are right by ourselves and will be the whole trip. In the last two weeks two battleships, South Dakota and Alabama, seven Carriers, twelve heavily laden trans- ports, and a. drove of destroyers, cruisers, L.S.Ts have passed thru the canal and headed west. Besides this there are numerous ships from the west coast putting out. I think that there will be a lot going out in the battle area in the Pacific in the near future.

The night of the fourth most of the officers spent reading and  talking. All the lights have to be out at sunset.  There is a ward room that the light won’t leak out of , so we used that.

The fifth was Sunday so there wasn’t much work done. The idea was to let the men get a little rest. They had about ell used up all the surplus energy on the last night tare.  It was two months ago that this bunch pulled out of Miami and started this “.vsy.

All afternoon I caught up on writing. letters. I am pretty slow in getting them written . Went to sleep myself at sunset. On the morning of the sixth the sea was pretty high and the wind that blew was mighty cold. It was almost like a winter day. None off the boys seemed to be sea sick though. All were as usual hungry. That morning we got started to sanding the sides of the boat. We wanted to get the bottom first but the other boats were using all the scrap ‘rd and we had decided to do something else for the time being. We got quite a bit done that morning but just after noon we were told that King Neptune had to have  a meeting of all the Pollywogs, We all knew what that meant.

Whenever one crosses the equator for the first time he gets an initiation into the order of shellbacks and this was our turn to get it. We were all ordered to take off watches h-nive r~s-lirts, and any other waluables that might get hurt in a little rough treatment.

I was among the first to go thru .  That proved to be a definite advantage later. We had to kneel before King  Neptune, one of the boys who had been dressed for the occasion. When we told him that we wanted to become a shell beck we were blind folded and taken on down the line.

PAGE 3 :                .     -k-:        nr, to liav-e outhail:~edf’or~lo’Slr~~*elley.~Z about five swaths acrods and 1118~80113.1 up so ‘te<abhafcit would later have to all te out off. Next we were set on a stool and told to smile for a picture.   and. told to. Just as we got out a grin they opened a fire hydrant in our faces and. It  looked. as if they would never turn the thing off. Next there was a walk down a flying ‘brid.gefchat connecting the poop deck and the control tower. This had a railing on either side about waist high and it kept it I lines ties across it at irregular intervals. On either aide of this the shellbacks were lined up to give it to the new men with a paddle as they passed along. After we had gone down this for about five yards -we had to stop turn out fact to the sun said opens out mouths. Here they dropped in a wad of dough and pepper that the cook had fixed. A About five steps farther we had to raise our hands up to the shy a and while we were in that position they daubed tar under our arms and in our hair. All this time we were blind folded and didn’t know too much about what was going on.

Just as they got the tar on a stream of  water hit us again. They has a hose playing onus. At the end of the walk we had to stand up on a box and turn around. We were told when we could shout shellback loud K enough to be heard that the initiation would be over. I was all set to let out a big one when I was pushed backward into a tank of water.

I came out ‘he other end all sputtering and fore I got the blindfold off thee Bas a large w painted on either side of lay chest with orange paint.

Mess. Good gosh. I went back up the line and joined In ~the the ribbing though, and dished out my share after that.

Most all the fellows washed out all the tar with paint thinner t en shaved off their hair. They are ell sights. I had mine cut pretty snort but not all the \”a~, The night of the sixth we all went down to the ward room and read, arid  sang till the wee hours  2100.  As I came back onboard the 2i+2 the watch reported a light to starboard. It proved to be the Galapagos island light . That is steaKfc the last one we will see for quite a while now. That one is about a thousand miles from Panama. We have six  thousand two hundred, left before we get off the tanker then about six hundred, more to p-,o on our own power -bo get to our base. There is talk that we will be lowed behind a tin can that last distance.

Along about midnight I woke up cold. The blankets had to be unpacked~ That was ‘the first time that we had slept under blankets since we got the boats and then right on the equator. Ha.

Some of the boys had done their cleaning on the deck so it took a all morning to get the deck looking fit to TEK walk across again.

All day long the win~ wind kept up~ up and the air was mighty cold. Every one had to either work or wear a coat. In the afternoon we got the boys started on the outside of the boat We decided that the thing to &o was to get the whole boat one last going ‘ over. The bottom ri too because the new brand of paint proved to be pretty sowry.                                                              .         That night I was tired and didn’t go over to do any reading but      j turned in early. Next morning I woke up at the usual hour but no one else did. We had changed the hour going thru a new time belt. All day the 1



PAGE # 4 Off pretty easily unless there was a hit right under the boat then a-all the blazing oil would get in the way and probably force us to forget the ship and get off ourselves and leave it to burn.

The morning of the ninth the sides were about half sanded so we got two of the boys started to painting. We figured that the rest could stay ahead of then. It was a. pretty big job using a ladder as a scaffold and swinging that heavy thing by lines around the shop so they could do the painting from it. When the boys were sanding they used a bosun’s chair but that wouldn’t do at all in the painting operation.  Ere night had come the boat was half painted and we were all pleased with the way that things were coming.

On the morning of the tenth something happened that gave every- one e new lift. The radioman gets out a sheet of news that has come RK over the wires the previous night and has it in the mess reoms every morning. This morning had the account of the invasion and subsequent withdrawal of Italy from the war. That had every one happy. When the boys started to work they were all whistling and happy. All had a lot more confidence in the “prospect of getting in a punch themselves at    the Japs.                                                                  \ This is the first Higgins_ squadron that has been sent out to the  ‘ South West Pacific. The others are either in the Aleutian’s or in the ; Mediterranean . We have got to prove that they are good or that they    ‘ aren’t one or the other. I hope that they give us something right off cause I feel pretty confident that they are good.

At Noon ‘one Doctor had us all line up for the last Tetanus shots] We had to get that one about s. month before getting into the battle area and this was the tallied. This was the first one that I’ve had that didn’t hurt~ like the devil.                                             : h:y night we had all the sides, the chart chubs, turrets and torpedo tubes all repainted. There had “been a little work on the bottom too. The ‘bottom seems to have had a crust of “paint on it that comes off pretty easily with a little scraping. The work is coming along- fine.

On the morning of the eleventh  we ~got the whole r-r-na on the bottom of the Dual with scrapers. This is Saturday again and we like to let them have Saturday afternoon and Sunday off. This gives them time     ! to wash their clothes and to do other things that~ might n-ed to s get done.

At four in the morning on the twelfth the ship slowed k down. The two boilers had been under quite a strain the whole trip and in one of them eight tubes had gone bad. The speed could have been kept up but it might have blown up or at least oPeP strained the       .

other one. It took till Monday morning at about four to get those tubes fixed and ready to go again. All that time we were making about        ~ Q ~ ~Y  \f~ It fat Q All Sunday the twelfth the men had a good rest. I got several letters written and did a good bit of reading. In the afternoon the boy on the 240 had to do a little extra duty. One morning about a week ago they had failed to show up for morning muster. The watch hadn’t waked t them. Well they had to spend Sunday afternoon chipping Jf& rust from the stanchions that the cradles are resting on. These are to be painted tit 1 fl t f~T* mr, .  night after we had all done  the usual amount  of reading and  were about to turn the whole bunch got in the mood to air out their    opinions so in a wery interesting airing the talk lasted till three    : in the morning. I left at midnight.

PAGE #  .

The thirteenth we got the boys back “to scraping on the bottom. Hope to just aboutget thru with that this week. It seems good to be going full speed again too.

Oh the twelfth the torpedo man got the urge to pull his fish out of, the tubes for the weekly check up. The P.T. 242 Is the only one that has: had that done to date now.

The morning was spent by me* learning a few of the ideas to be used . by other boats in their patrols. That is night payrolls in the combat a’ area  The thirteenth was a pretty uneventful day other than that.          : The fourteenth we had an inspection of the bottoms of the boats.   ‘ None of the three that were being scraped were ready to get the first coat of paint yet. The boys didn’t like the job anyhow and        I the idea of having to sand it again wasn’t any too cheerful an order.

That Night we had the first of a series of night classes for the    ‘ officers on Navigation. Mostly to brush up on what had been forgotten. This wasn’t too good either because the night had been a pleasure all \ the way. It was then that everyone got to do as he pleased and read      if he wanted to.                                                            \ The fifteenth, The boys got the bottom finished of the 2J+2 and    I have it ready for the paint, in the afternoon the Doctor had a first aid class on fractured $ones end. what to do till the patient got back to    base.                                                                          ‘ The sixteenth we got the first coat of paint on. It looks pretty nice under there now. All the officers were issued new raincoats too. Before we got tliry painting the seas were beginning to come over the ship in a pretty heavy manner. The other boats had to just about stop at the work that was going on outside. It so happened that outs is on the leeward side of the boat and is the only one protected from 1.  this new sea. The raincoats are a mile too big. Seems-that every thing that is ever is-aues is a poor i’io. That may be the reason that so much of the navy stuff is wasted. If things fitted well everyone would take a lot better care of it. I hope that later when all the stores are unpack-ed that they will give us a chance to turn these in for a size that will look a little better. In the afternoon an order came out from the squadron exec. .that all junior officers and base force officers were to refrain from coming in his quarters to congregate unless we were invited. That burned me up. Looks as if he has the brains of about a two year old.

I typed out an invitation to use the ward room ftaxx of the 242 at any and all timed for meetings of any kind. I pasted it up in a conspicuous place where all the officers would see it. I’ll probably get a talking to later because he probably saw it too.

The seventeenth we slowed down again,, There wasn’t any trouble ~K with the boilers this tine around. we were all wondering whet the delay was but there seemed. no answer. About as suddenly as we had slowed down we ca-came back to normal speed again about twelve hours  later.   Our latitude is already south of that of Numea and we are still going south. That also seems to be kind of funny. We got the bottom all sanded and a second cent of paint on t,’ is morning. Gave the bunch the rest of the day off. Just after dinner we had another boat drill too. There was some mix-up on the sicnsis though and we secured before we were all thru with the drill and coup,’, .-b the devil for that.

 PAGE 6 ~*>.?”-l”lS!~--p!aaB~~T!~~.’;-.’-;’-.- -‘.- ..- ;;;:  ;~-:-;ci -;--- the eighteenth all the boys started, wigorously at the 10110111 of the boat. This .was the last that they would have to do  ; to it for the trip at least. Then too this was Saturday and they all J wanted to get every thing all squared away for Sunday. That was all  finished about the middle of the afternoon and ‘we gave them till     I Monday morning to catch up with-their reading and sleeping.

Bans Holier had gotten the idea that if he trimmed his mustache in stead of shaving it that he would not be wiolating any of the rules of the Bearded Brother hood. We thought differently though and decided to have a trial and see if it was or wasn’t. Dr. Bahnson was the judge,  ‘ Oilie Fannin was the D.A., Bob Walker was Defense council, I was     - the sheriff and the jury included Dick Prideaux, Alpine MoLane,       ~ Harry Rinder and Bob Sweet,  each having three wotes so there could be a total of twelve. We got a Subpoena up and. I served it at noon and he was to come   , before the court at 1900  There really was a  high time thru the      ; trial. The Jury tied on the woting and we sent them out to deliberate-   I ate further. They finally found him guilty and the Judge left the sentence up to the bearded Brotherhood. The penalty was to have every hair on the whole body removed on the offender but we decided that the hair on the top of his head would be enough. After his pleadings  . we finally cut it all off so he would look a little better.  After the court we decided that we would all trim them                      : The morning of the nineteenth we slept late. There was no morning muster because this was. Sunday and all the bunch were to have a holiday. All the-Boat Captains had a look around and after finding all the men present reported that none had fallen over the side.

About nine in the morning general quarters were sounded. There was a ship in sight and its identity though known to ‘the tanker Captain was not known to us and. then too it was good practice. It Was the D.E.  10 that had come out to convoy us in the rest of the way. There had not been a ship in sight in a long time end this one really did give the gang a log of encouragement. Like having company after not seeing any one for a 16ng time. The D.E. came up blinking but since there was no immediate answer he came in close and. talked with the P.A. system on the boat. It was just like the scene in Mrs. Minerva when all the little boats were assembled to go across the channel to Dunqueroue and the Destroyer was using such a mean’s to give them instructions. He wanted to know -the top speed of the tanker. U kts. Then he TKS.  wanted to know the speed that the Captain wished to use. 14 kts. Next he wanted to know if we had an~8%9sigs  flag signals to use as a means of coinmunio8.tion  We did. He was to take a post 2500 to 3300 yards ill front, of us and. stay there the rest of the trip. I thought that we would be in a convoy all the time but guess there are too “.any ships coming out now to have them all wait and come together, It*s is a pretty comfortable feeling- to ‘:have t-‘.is Navy boat with us though. He had Radar and Sonic equipment aboard which will warn him of anything t at comes up either on the surface or under the water.  G-guess they will send something out later for the real off js.

the squadron. It is two days back of us.  Hope they don*t. b have any trouble.

 ‘                          ...

I left the mess room about eleven twenty Sunday night. After being in where there was a lot of light It was dark as the wery devil out side. It usually takes about ten minutes to get to where one can see in the dark after being in a lighted room. Instead of waiting in the doorway till I could see I want feeling my way along the flying bridge between the poop deck and the ttrigge. That was the path back to the  boat.*- Just as I got half way there was a loud boob as the DB opened up with that Bond speaker of theirs. They had come back to give the Captain a little Information that they had picked up. There is no radio communication between it or the tanker and there are definitely no lights to be used to get messages.

An unidentified ship was 17 miles away bearing 350 on a course of 220, and making 1$ knots. There just wasn’t any sense in our getting all tangled up with him so the course was changed to due north for about fit teem minutes. After the DE had given us that inffiennation back out into the nitehe slid.

It really does seem finny to have a little ship like that fesc taking care of a big one like this one Is. It is a hell of a lot bigger than the FTs at that.

The twentieth I woke up with a headache. The night before one of the boys had broken out a bottle of Bacardi Rum that he was hoarding. Four of us drank the whole bottle and were feeling pretty high when we went to bed.

After breakfast we spent two hours in a meeting of the officers swapping ideas that we had gotten. It is a darn good thing to have a session like that once in a while and let the ideas get to the whole lot of boats.

The rest of the day nothing important happened. The twenty-first we had our? first real general quarters. The D3 thought that there was a submarine echo on their sound gear.

We were all pretty well excited but after about ten minutes there was an all clear.

The twenty second we got the bottom sanded for the last time.  Then got the men started on the deck. That has been put off ever since we got the boat. The twenty third I cleaned out and straightened the lazarette. Thaw place was in quite a mess. It is to the boat like some old closet where every thing that isn’t needed at present is put.

There was not and twenty fourth. We crossed the date line and n missed one. We went to bed the 23 and woke up the 25th. Longest I ever slept bu the calendar. I worked on the ward room of the 242 about all morning the 2$th.  Alpine got the deck washed the place where it wasn’t token care of tex before. VTaa sitting down to lunch when general quarters was sounded. Turned out to be a false alarm. All afternoon we painted.  I made out a list of -‘all the personal gear that I have that I could claim reimbursement on if we should get sunk. It mounted to a little over ~700. At four o’clock there was another general quarters This too was a  false alarm but in both cases the D.E. thought that they had a sub for sure. There may be one lurking that wants to make a kill.

Who Knows? PAGE 8 PAGE 8                 ~ The twenty sixth. we had<3.ameefcjLn& of all the officers again.

This one was about the dullest that I ever hope to go to. It was rsa: really a fowl one. The main item was how to get the lights in the chart house so they could, “be used. and. not be seen by tile enemy.

After it was allover I got a piece of canvass a need-le and. a sewing palm and. made a cover for the reflector that is over the light. I painted th$s red.. Red is the .only color that that one may look at and not retart their wision at night. Since it takes about thirty minutes to get to be able to see again after getting into any other color it is a pretty important item. The idea seemed, to work like a charm.

That afternoon Dr. told me that  there was a lot of malaria out in the new Hebrides and that we should, all get screens made for all the hatches as well as getting the bunks all screened as a double precaution. I got started on my bunk at once. Since having had it once I definitely didn’t want it again. The twenty seventh I finished my bunk and got the gang to work on theirs. At the same time there was an order to the carpenters and metal smiths to get screens made for all the hatches. These had been made once before in New Orleans but they had all gotten torn up pretty badly.

That afternoon the Maracaibo changed course. The original i~sr$jrwww destination had. been Noumea. New, Hew Caledonia but they were going to Segund sound whish is formed by- two islands in the Hev” Hebrides and the “B.S. navy uses it for an advanced base. This made every one happy because had we gone to Noumea there would have been a 600 mile jaunt up here and that long a jump in one spurt is a. pretty long one.

The thing  that would have been so bad about it is that we would have to have gone all the way on one engine and that one at idling speed to have had enough gas to made it.

The twenty eighth I finished up a mosquito bar that I had gotten started, there had to be sis: of those foe the boys th?t sBiept on the transoms and there were just five issued tons. I was sewing t the sixth.  That afternoon at two thirty we sighted the pilot ship coming out to meet us. We had sighted land. early in the morning and.

it looked mighty good. to us. Just at noon there were a lot of patrol planes too and one of them an  S03C had been assigned to stay with us There would have been e. sad day if we had gotten this far and not get the rest of the way.

The -pilot ship came along side and a warrant bosun came aboard to tell us “how to go to keep free of the mine fields. When he got aboard the D5 was ordered to fall in behind, ‘.’his did look funny. We had. been used to having it out front protection us and now we were taking care mf it.

The two islands that rEor7;2en the sound ~were about a mile apart and L~e water in between about fifty:.- fathoms right un to the bank. The Navy had put nets across both ends and all the ships could, stay in there with safety. It surprised us all when wie got around ‘the bend to see three carriers two cruiser8, about half a dozen tin cans and a lot of other ships in there, ,It pulled down $jp~ between and dropped the hook right at the end of 611 of them. There were a couple of men from the port director’s- port office that oared out to : make arrangements t  get the cargo of boats and oil off.

The twenty ninth we were w.r as usual , well maybe not as usual because everyone ‘.’woke up a lot sooner. The boat had been so s still that \we couldn’t sleep any longer.

_”4                 ‘ ,’ ‘.. ‘ . ‘                  ,*.

\  ‘     ~    :-‘K ‘ ‘      “      “ f “~ ..*                       PAGE  9~.~.-:              ,-                          e  About eight o’clock’ 111~~s a~ came out to get us off. We had. all.,--charged ~,jbli~Lfcla~~Lncll,g~ ndi;       cabled off that 338 were holding the boat secure on the chocks. We were all ready to get off in the water.

Well the crane got all hooked up and started to lift the first one off  243 , When it had lifted to it’s last grunt the “boat hadn’t* been “budged so they were to get a new crane. These were the kind that could only lift straight up. They were on a “barge and there was a tug tied to the “barge that would leave it ‘around till it was in the right position to do the lifting and letting down. They were to get that era out the next morning at eight  Just after dinner  six of us decider to go ashore and see what t the place was like. Joe Butterworth, ?ph Walker, Tom Dalton, tians Mooler, Dr. Bahnson and 1.  We commandeered a “boat to get in and none of us had the slightest idea ~Ln how we would Error! Reference source not found. “back. The idea at hand was to get in We were wery pleased to note that the cox’n took care of his boat and didn’t try to slam it into anything like the ones did at Taboga. There were a lots of reefs and these coral strips could cut the bottom out of the boat if they got close.

When we hit the bank ir. and I went in one direction to get the mail that had accumulated to the Post Office. The rest went toward the PT base , ~eee had been separated about five minutes when up rolled this big truck with all the rest of them hanging on. Tom xfa had run into a bey that he knew and he had a truck.-We were to have-fasasspiaz~ transportation, we first went up U.S. no. I That was the road along t the water front that went to the post office. There we got rid. of the letters and found out that they sent all X mail whether it had s. stamp or pot the same way. Some one must be collecting a ‘lot of good stamps The boys also told us that the airmail was usually a lot cheaper too. There is a plane out of here every morning to haul the mail. Then Dr. and I went up the hill to get the censorship regulations for this district. All the shore works were under a huge palm grove. Back about 1890 “the Lever brothers that make Life Buoy soap got hold of a world of land out here to grow cocoanuts for? the oil they had quite an elaborate array of trying kilns etc., all over , n   When we got back into the truck we started out to see the whole place   There ~re three giant runways on the island. They are really wide roads with a steel mat covering them. All around the side are little olaarings that are used as garages to keep the planes to work on.  We must have seen at least 12$ B 21, liberators. Some of the planes had 2$ bombing missions, four planes and two ships to their credit. ‘This impressed me pretty weml. This whole place looks as if there are at least fifty thousand men here.  At first they lost lot more planes from crack ups and the pilots setting lost from the la-no-ing strip.   The pilots are getting pretty good novJ-.

There is little trouble here from Jap bombing though it is only sias about five hundred miles to the nearest Japanese~ base.  There usually is a one plane raid about every three or to r weeks and these don’t do any damage. There was one about three weeks ago that killed a cow and already there have been thirteen natives in to claim payment for her. The whole fleet operated out of this place now and the e are ‘oxa pretty ~ouch???? shore installations.. There were sure crazy tales about the early c days faro,

 
            PAGE # 10    auto  lightest of three wersions       - ‘ A-b first when there was a raid the ships all pulled, out  sand is left a hand full of men to defend the island with a few old s~asiHgfcfcs Springfield rifles. It was a pretty gim situation had the Japs only “ known it. The whole strength had gone into Guadalcanal and there was ‘ a delay to get enough strength to have another. Then all the strength went out to New Guinea and now they are building up for another. That will probably be us too.      ‘                                        ; The inane on shore used to all duck into the bomb shelters and now someone had to knock them. out of the sack to make them get up.    They have all just ;got a good case of BON’T GIVE A DAMN.             : We went by the ice cream parlor but there was a line about axtefaa half mile long and we didn’t care to wait there. Next we went down to the PT base. There was a sign on the first shack that had operations South Pacific. There ~Basketsful: was a man near the door that looked like an old.  chief.  We wanted  to know if our base  sparely had  arrived  and  if there would be a chance of getting a new engine for the 2~2,  In wsrk~ walked Joe a-and. Dr.  and by chance he turned out to be the Commodore that is in charge of all the PT boats in this whole area. He seemed quite a nice fellow though and they weren’t bawled out at all, On we walked to see the rest of the grounds. There is a floating dry dock and a marine railway here that can be used to  repair the boats that are in this particular area. They have quite a set up for ‘ the whole nlanB. I figure it is better that the bast at 1’..lelville.  . When we first got to the base there was a blinding roar. They na had one of the engines on a test stand- and had. a. propeller on the back of it running. Guess they are doing a little experimenting here as well as other places  They told us at the base Post Office that there was a lot of ES mail ms. for our squadron that we could get if we wanted. Gosh but this was just what we -wanted. They put it in a sack and we went over to ~ the mess hall to sit at a foible get a beer and sort it for the boats that are here now. When \”e walked  in we met the first lieutenant of the base. We wondered if they would let us eat there and if there i7as any transportation back to the boats later in the evening. They were to have a “arty that night and there were only enough places for the men there an-I ther guests and no place to sleep either. They could get us a ride back a-t once but later they couldn’t. Gosh but we pictured, that outfit as about the stinkingest we had ever heard of. We went on out way and wound up at the officer’s club. There we joined for a dollar, bought a book of tickets for three, got a supply of beer and went out to sort our mail out doors at one of the tables and benches that t:7-er:i.hao there. While \’TQ sorted we had the mess attendant keep bringing us more.  After we had ha-d been there for about an hour up came a couple of Dr. ‘s old fraternity brothers and-  t-.en “.’.’e met three fellows that were radar men down here.  They were all tops. The former invited us out to the Helena, a cruiser out in the channel to dinner, “e hope !x take them up on that later. The club closes at seven so we had to leave there. These Radar officers invited us down to  ion I Club. T hey have to -pay thirty bucks to join this one but we \’QVG t their quests so could keep on ri. h the beer.
            PAGE # 10       second dareker at 143   -‘. At first when -there was a raid the ships all pulled, out sand B left a hand. full of men to defend t3ie island with a few old agasngfaB Springfield rifles. It was a pretty grim situation had the Japs only r known it. The whole strength had gone into Guadalcanal and there was r a delay to get enough strength to have another. Then all the strength went out to New Guinea and now they are building up for another. That will probably be us too.          ‘                                                             ; The men on shore used to all duck into the bomb shelters and now someone had to knock them out of the sack to make them get up.   ‘ They have all just F:Ot a good case of DON’T GIVE A DAMN.             ; We went by the ice cream parlor but there was a line about ax~PBPP half mile long and we didn’t care to wait there. Next we went down to the PT base. There was a sign on the first shack that had operations South Pacific. There ~aafeasit was a man near the door that looked like an old chief. We wanted to know if our base sparer had arrived and if there would be a chance of getting a new engine for the 21t2   In wa3ds walked Joe and Dr.  and by chance he turned out to be the Commodore that is in charge of all the PT boats in this whole area. He seemed quite a nice fellow though and they weren’t bawl-bawled out at &11. On we walked to see the rest of the grounds. There is a floating dry dock and a marine railway here that can be used to  repair the boats that are in this particular area. They have quite a set up for ‘ the whole plrrne. I fig-lire it is better that-the base at Melville. When we first got to the base there was a blinding roar. They ha had one of the engines on a test stand and had a propeller on the back of it running. Guess they are doing a little experimenting here as well as other places  They told. us at the base Post Office that there was a lot of -urn mail HE for our squadron that we could get i& wie wanted. Gosh but the was just what we -wanted. They put it in a sack and we went over to ~ the mess hall to sit at a table get a beer and sort it for the boats that are here now. When we walked  in we met the first lieutenant of the base. We wondered if they would let us eat there and if there w-as any transportation back to the boats later in the evening. They were to have a T, r G that night and there were only enough places for the men there and- their guests and no place to sleep either. They could get us a ride back at once but later they couldn’t. Gosh but we pictured, that outfit as about the stink ingest we had ever heard of. We went on out way and wound up at the officer’s club. There we joined for a dolls-r, bought a book of tickets for three, got a supply of beer and went out to sort our mail out doors at one of ft the tables and beaches that they had there. While Y7C sorted we had the mess attendant keep bringing us more.  After we had been there for about an hour up came a couple of Dr. ‘s old’\ fraternity brother and  then we met three fellows that were radar men do-down here.  They were all tops. The former invited us out to the Helena, a cruiser out in the channel to dinner, “e hope to take them up on that later. The club closes at seven so \-~e had to leave there. These radar officers invited us over to  ion I Club. They have to -pay thirty bucks to join -fchs.t one but we were -were their guests so could keep on with the beer. quests so could? on with the b e or.
             PAGE. #, 10  darkest at 183
            ~~
            “’~l!~:~.f’.:->..~~n<!-‘<e’..f:”jf~”x”.~’;:. “~”l.l                                                                        ‘”     .’”.,: --    -‘  ‘   ii    -! -   At first when -there ~a~35i; .raid. -babe ships al3. puma. out sand air left asana. f-all of laellfco’d.efenfl tile Island wi-bh.afewola srFnpiTrgrf~g Springfield rifles. It “tfaS & pretty grim ~ situation had the Japs only ~ .laioWlit, The whole thren~thhad gone into Guadalcanal oaii~.land there was \. a delay to get enough ~strength ~o~trve another?. 111011 all the strength went out to New Guinea and n~ they are building up for another. That will protatilytoe up 100,.    ,’”        ,                            ,;. ‘Hielllenon shoBeused to allduolcirito the bomb shelters and now sOBieoce had to laiOQk them out of the sack tOlaaketheia get up  They have n3-1 just t:oti. Good,<Good case of DON’T GIVE A DAMN<TGIVEA,DAMN             : ‘e.went;.’ by the ice cream parlor but there was o. line about axhia half mile long and we didn’t*’care to wait:- te~e; - e we went down to the PT base. It was a signonti’”ef3:rst shack that had operations ‘ South. Pacific if ie,. .There jujualuftnl’ w&g. a BanUeer the door that looked like an old chief, ye waited to know it our base spare had arrived and if there would be a chance ~P: of bringing new engine for the 242,  In iea3ds walked <Toe a.RdDr  and by chance he turned out to be the Commodore that is in charge of blithe all the PT boats in this-whole area. He seemed   : quite a nice fellow though aUd they weren’t bav~lwl out at III. On we walked to see the rest of the grounds. There is afloating dry dock and a marine railway heye that can be used to  repair the boats that .are tn this particular area They have quite a set up for ‘\ the whole plai7,6. .. figure it is better that-the bast at Melville.  .. Wiren we first, got to the base there w.s a blinding roar. They ha had one of theehgines on a test stand and. had a propeller on the back of it running. G-uess they are doing a little experimenting here as well as other plac~l ,   . They told. us at t~e base Post Office ths.t there wvas a lot of TZ& mail IBH for otir squadron that we could get i we wanted. Gosh but the was just what we Brented.. They put it in a, sack and we went otaer to & the mess hall to sit at 9. table get a-beer and sort it for the boats that are here how. When wewaike. in we met the first lieutenant of the base. We wondered if they would let us eat there and if there was any transportation back to the boats later in the evening. They were to have a liberty that night and there were only enough places for the men there and their guests and no place to sleep either. They could get us a ride back at once but later they couldn’t. Gosh but We pictured that outfit as about the stinkingest we had ever heard of.               We went on out way and wound up at the officer’s club. There we joined for a dollar, bought a book of tickets for three, grabbed a supply a of beer and went out to sort our mail out doors at one of the tables arid benches that they-had there. While we sorted we had the mess attendant keep bringing us more. After wie had been there for about an hour up came a couple of Dr. *s old fraternity brothers and  then we-en w’Q met three fellows that were radar men down here.  They were all tops. The former invited us out to the Helena, a cruiser out in the channel to dinner, “e hope to take them up on that later. The club closes at seven so we had to leave there. These Radar officers invited us down to  ion I Club. Toy have to pay thirty bucks to join ;that one but we were t their guests quests so could keep on with the beer.
             
            PAGE # II         auto 153  second version ??setting follows
               “ one of ~his buddies <   ‘ that was senior pilot on one or the big liberators. From all that gEH group we learned quite a bit about what the different squadrons were doing out here. They are doing a hell of a good job but are also taking a hell of a beating. The Marines are  racking up the same story here too. The marines will go in and take a place then the army come in to hold it and after a while the marines have to come back and take it all over again. The main thing now that the PTs are combating are the Jap landing barges and there are now some of those that are being armored and have forty mm cannon all over them. Those babies are of too shallow a draft to be torpedoed and they are really giving the boats ‘. hell. They are to put 37 MM- guns on our boats as soon &s they get unloaded and put the 20mm ones that we have now up on the bow. That will enable us to give the new barges a run for their money, There is a tale going around here now that the PTs are a terror to our shipping as well as the ~ T s are a t to all out shipping as the Japanese.- About a month ago Kennedy, one of Buckley’s men sank a naaaaa a transport. One really gets to wonder out here now every time they see any      ; damage who did it the Americans or f e Japs We decided about nine that we had  better be a worrying about us getting back to the Karacaibo. Joe was felling sort of sic];, and the rest of us had each downed about  fifteen bottles of beer and were getting pretty noisy. They got us  down to the dock and since there we no boats we have to hitch hike back on some one else’s boat. We decide to get on the first, one that comes in and stay there till they tale us where we want to go. The Shore Patrol is standing there and suggests that we wait till the   Saratoga boat  comes  in.  They are anchored about two hundred yards from us. ‘when it gets there out come two officers. One with a lady walks up the port gangway when he sees all six: of us sl?raarled  all over the Stbd one that is for the officers. The other one had a bunch of films projectors and screens. He comes blowing up and hollers “gang way’.’ No one moves and the Doc tells him he has the wrong gang way.<’ay. He ~alhhhhh off muttering. We all piled on. The Coxin doesn’t know what, to do so he  makes a circle, comes In again and yells all out except the men for the Saratoga. We don’t move. There  were about fifteen men from the Saratoga on the gig with us and t they all look like corpses and at Sunday school. They don’t say.. a word. That is all but one. He says sit tight they will take you out. Doc and Hans are hanging on top some where, Joe is sitting in the cockpit Qn<~’-. Tom and I  are forward. Walker was back in the big boy’s quarters. Well we went out to the Saratoga-. and- the Taen all f-et off but us. Hans wants to -F up to the OD to get him to take us cm to -our “boat but one of .the men says that he will take care of it . About this time there is a loud voice that t says, “Where are you men wanting to go?” “ To the Keracaibo “ “Do have you permission to get on this boat?” “ The Shore Patrol “ T The Cox’s is in charge of this boat. “
            k             -: PAGE # II         setting not noted   ~ ‘ his  buddies ‘friend was senior pilot on one of the big Liberators. was  senior pilot  on  one  of -the ~.  From all  that  giaa group we learned quite a bit about what-at the different squadrons were doing out here. They are doing a hell of a good job “but are also taking a hell ‘ of a beating. The Marines are  racking up the same story here too. The marines will go in and take a place then the army come in to hold it and after while the marines have to come back and take it all over again, The main thing now that the PTs are combating are the Jap landing barges and there are now some of those that are being armored and have forty mm cannon all over them. Those babies are of too shallow a draft to be torpedoed and they are really giving the boats  hell. They are to put 37 mm guns on our boats as soon as they get unloaded and put the 20mm ones that we have now up on the bow. That will enable us to give the new barges a run for their money. There is a tale going around here now tat the f T s are a t terror to all out shipping as well as to the Jaanese., About a month ago Eannedy, one of Buckley’s men sank a ~ies~r~y~i,ddd a transport. One really gets to wonder out here now every time they see any       : damage who did it t-he Americans or t e Jap We decided about nine that we had  better be a worrying about us getting back to the Karachi. Joe was felling sort of sick and the rest of us had each downed about  fifteen bottles of beer and were getting pretty noisy. They got us  down to the dock and since there are no boats we have to hitch hike back on some one else’s boat. We decide to get on the first one that comes in and stay there till they tell us where we take us where we wanted to go.   to go. The Shore Patrol is standing there and suggests that we wait till the  Saratoga boat comes in. They are anchored about two hundred yards from us. when it gets there out come two officers.  One with a lady wal!ir8 up the port gangway when he sees all six of us sprawled  all over the Stbd one that is for the officers. The oilier ons had a bunch of films projectors and screens. He comes blowing up and hollers “gang way’! Ho one No one moves and  the Doc tells him he has the wrong gangway. He T~lbbbb off muttering. We all piled on. The Coxin doesn’t know what. to do 80 he  makes a circle, comes In again and yells all out except the men for the Saratoga. We don’t move. There  were about fifteen men from the Saratoga on the gig with us afaf t they all look like corpses and at Sunday school. They don’t say.. a word. That is all but one. he says sail tight they will take you out. Doc and Hans are hanging on top some where, Joe is sitting in the cockpit and Tom and T  are forward. Walker was back in the big boy’s quarters. Well we get out to the Saratoga. and the men all get off but us. Hans wants to “;get up to the OD to get him to take us cm to our boat but one of .the men says that he will take care of it . About’ this time there is a loud voice that says, “Where are you men wanting.?”, to go?” “ To the Meracaibo “ “Who gave you permission to c on this boat?” “ The Shore Patrol “ T The Cox’s Is in charge of “this boat. “
             
            PAGE 12

wi we could get a ride<ie’:i~es~~o~!~bhe~i~: Jay;-     .                       “ Cox’s make the Maracaibo and return to the ship and will all .HI
            off you get below and not hang on all over t he boat. Guess we did look like a “bunch of  pirates.  We all dived: in but Sot~ he sat still. When we got to the barge ‘alongside of the ‘boat we all piled off. There were two other boats alongside  too. Ben was pumping water into her and the other was a tanker that was taking on her cargo of oil. We were all stumbling around there and one of the bunch lighted his cigarette lighter. The mate on the boat shouted down in a very sarcastic tone to put that light out. We all started to cuss him then and thru the cussing you could hear Joe tell him he could, at least have a civil tongue. He muttered a little but must have said nothing important. We all shinnied up a line that was between the barge and boat; All went to bed but Doc and 1. We went over to talk to the gang that would be reading. They all w-‘anted the mail too and that helped their feelings. I didn’t get one guess thrice is b cause the address didn’t get changed to San Francisco before we left Panama. We wound up  talking to l-Jr. Sweet and out comes Hard Tawk and raises hell about the loud talking and says he  thinks we are making as much disturbance as the whole bunch the whole trip. He didn’t wait for .my comments but ducked back to his sack.                     ‘ Oh foSh fi\ft I On MONTH fifth, I woke up UT with a headache this 3;?0 L1.LI1FT...... T wasn’t by
            myself either. I <didn’t feel like making ‘breakfasted -either. G-Guess sleep] is  about the best thing the ‘ for a hang over. The base force all moved off this morning along with the base force officers. They are to be Quartered ashore and the boats will have to tie up out somewhere to a buoy. Just after dinner Hard Teal came back with some rare news. We are to get paid t.-sorrow and will also get off the boats tomorrow. The< new Crane was here this morning but one of the cables is all fouled up and they are fixing it now. He also told us that our new base may be up on the northernmost our base & may be up on the island of the New; Georgia group. That place had Japs on three and a half sides of it. If true we will have the tine of out lives for a while and maybe get in a good many punches at that bunch. There is r rumor also that there will be a push on Bougainville which is Jap held and. fifty miles away in about two months, Looks ?~ like the   first Hi~~sss squadron out here will .get a. real test of what they car.’ take. In the afternoon Harry and Sph both want Ashore, They got back about eight in the evening and both having new tales to tell about Vella La Vella the island where our base is to be. There is a Jap held island between it and G-Guadalcanal and that base is up there to starve the Japs out on the island where they are. The distance to Bougainville is only about fifty miles and that means a hell of a lot of r6ids. seems as if they had an airport there but it got bombed by t e Japs so much that out planes now fly over and drop the supplied few with a parachute. If that is to be our base we will be more or less a buffer till the big -push starts then we will .be in on that.  Nice and Cozy. This sounds like the set up that Montgomery had though and they got to go back to the states after being here for four months. I’m hoping that that we get in to the thick of things so we can go home too after at least a year.
             PAGE 113  no difference noted - two more versions # II!
            previous iligifb and there was no  -boo ia.ucli 1,0 3.0. I ‘had. gD-b-ben     ‘. ~L..    all   -the   monthly   reports   in   except    engineering   a   d   the   engineers   could        ‘ ‘*-      not   complete   that till   today.     The   plan  is   for   all   the  boats  here                 . “t      to   go   into  the  dock  end.  every   one   get   off  of  t   em   and.  go  to   that                    ~ show. ltvd.ll tie just after lunch.  I am very glad. that everyone is    ‘ .  to get to see it here at the base. The original plan was to have three men we three I from each boat stay aboard, and miss it. Several of us got together : and. got  the captain to agree to  let us take those that missed. it to a place across the harbor “here there will be another one . They will have to :’er for Ei about six times to get around -to every one here on the island..        ‘, At eleven 0*01061;: the men began to assemble in-their ..ice.s ‘  -in the i.oscJU..ite bowl for the show. The thing was;. to start at two         “ and they w”inte- tp I;e , Q good seat for the occasion, we had the intelligence meeting at one  and  soon  thereafter  the boat left to pick up the party. while they were gone all the boat came and went-‘t’. ins   Gov.’n  and  made last  minute  inspections  of  their respective boats to see that ell lines were okay arfcitL’Jat the boat       , was .safe t!hile ever; one wl.s ev’ay. when I got back to the movie area  - there was not a seat nor standing ;laoe close enough to s e. That lace  ; is big enough for our P.T. group but there were three lots of men from across the pond that \”were to be there too. w>’e~eaa every; one. dressed up and it sort  of put   c,;  I ~L on ~h:Ln~e to have all that rag” raggedy . bunch there. I ‘”.iiiii no-b iil:e it ei~I-errrr 1~~~ I was not ~oil!C:: to get to. see it.                          .                 ‘        I ~.t a reefer’s chest and sat cloven in front of the wardroon t   to reac:.. At four thirty the troup still had  not showed up and it was supper time. I ‘.  eC in eiid ate esiC:. about that time sill the visitors ~   had to leave cnc.. I:it s..3:..ec. t~c-t also a lot of our own officers got :;’        t’  e   iC.Gc.      h-e’l    it   ~  ul-‘    be   a   good   ti::iet      e&t   too.   When   they   were   sighted ..              I     too.     just     ~in-slJec.     ::UT’ i     c.Yi.’.f.ic.     get     &     good    seat.      .’there    was    Bob .                                             Hope,              j Jerry-y            Colona,             ‘.’Frances           Langford,             Patty          Thomas,              a            fellow          named;     iIO:.-:8ro  “”ho  who layed a guitar  o  guitar  and  Hope’s  gag  i.isri.  ‘2” e  whole  show was I   wonderful. Al:. the fellows enjoyed it a lot.  atty Thomas did several- :;’-l - a lot.  did -:;               tsp .r.izces      sccn.ti’..y      c3. ::       3:.e     w~S iiii      ro.J~r     :xd..l     for     Esquire     magazine.  . .     Bob Hope too soon. oon.”L.’.ntiy p.dlibinr, ‘.:n-..ough o’c-hole per:l:’ol;;~-nce. f   trances Frances Langford ~nc o...ee  on~ss ~nd rigli-b in fche...lid~l.. or one of ‘;       the~  it.   stc~ w.-rrrrrr  “oO  r: n.  She   stopped.   ;:.XKI  C: 1C ~‘.  what  --e  i.’ic  when  it -    rained. “Get ~et” .i                                           S”G     “’c.t      on     ~.-  ..1.     t,].~      .ong      UJ.’;       no      one     .noticed.!.       The     platform     that 1   was i,u..l;JJJ ~or ;n~ l~c. <-. ir.el’ber orer it ~o S i10 cid no-t, rl t wet. ‘~                    Colona   .rl~~  s’-:vorf:l   songs   .L  he   and   bob  Hope  wet   through   several a     :-;n-bo~j.: . r-          ;, “        Soon o~- ‘bh j?:”ini h’..’”. ‘ “ o.R~QC :.c>”l’. -co the bost. ‘iie had G patrol tnot n;’c’ht. “”e  G.-. -“’:.th i-.e 282 ‘-ith .i-t Butl..:r”orth a  f:ect:’.onleeder ‘.        w.Q  ‘:’eL’e   a   littl itt ‘1.0 ‘oc   “’~~..ng   out   but   seened   to  nob    !.1:ive   worried  the Jp’is theDstroi o~ r nocl;-ive OE u?U!:ii. wfe  -ot i   on : ee ?oo n”  ;:1n:n.1., ten . I ~-, c tire-  i-nd slc.epy and soon ‘K the .-ectiiig’f:- over -..th I ~Oi;;; a nap. Hank ..’nd Dick got the b.~at fu-uei”.   ‘    all “WI  cleaned. That ai’-b.i-noon ~.”? rellov? that ~L.I  cc?cnnnn ]J.vj-ng in uhe tent “ith Bob~-nherE c”~. u  ijl  1ij e wa  p~’i~i~’: -bo aboat FO bhat l”ft a wacancy in ‘u e <-:. Ir  I ‘bhoughb it ‘- ..,. he a  I,Oi.. o “ortunity to ::ove a”hore. I ~”ante’  ;.  o:.  ashOJ.-    :.o bh:b i ooul:. “”.00? -bhere
              PAGE #  13
             The morning of -the thirtieth  there was a pay day for all hands. We were to go in in-two shifts. I was in the first that went leaving here at eight. The paymaster here had taken the, a accounts that our own had sent to him and was getting the cash to 3is. I got three letters too and these were the first since leaving Panama. Guess I thought more of those than I did the pay that came.                     *  Go word that Melville is all a mess too. The men that were our instructors and that put on so many airs are now the outcasts there. The boys that have “been out here and gone “back are not the “big “boys there. One  Ens Wetherili that was there was to leave for RON Ten that is to be here. Hs got all fouled up and either can’t get to them or can’t find them. They were all left at Tobago when we pulled out. There are a lot of interesting tales that are going around here now about some of the boys who have gotten a little jungle jolly. There is one PT skipper here that is reported to be guilty of sinking only one Jap barge when he could easily get more Bhen turning on his search light on the men that have gotten out of the barge Into the water and shooting them with his 45. There are a lot of funny things about the regulations of this g place. The seamen on all the merchant ships aren’t allowed to go ac ashore and t—ere are some tankers that sit here and take on the oil that the regular tankers bring in and merely act as storage tanks for it. Those poor boys never get ashore. Yesterday they got one of those alongside the MaBacs.ibo to take  off her cargo’ of oil  The thing wouldn’t hold. but two thirds of it. That means that we would have to to wait till something comes in now that can hold the test Of it. All the oil has to be removed before the tanks can be refluclded with, salt water. The boats can’t be unload d till], all the excess height of the ship is removed by the ballast said:  . The crane can’t reach up as high as we are now. The captain of the tanker this morning told the Chief Engineer to prepare to stay here for at least a. month. Eph and Harry met some of the bomber pilots  at the club too. They were invited -to go up to G-Guadalcanal with. them this morning when they took some B 21s up. Hard Tack told then that there was too much to get done though and that they couldn’t go. They  were planning for us to come by ano. pick them up on our way up. That is a thousand ‘ miles away though. They really w.-ill be needed aboard their boats on the trip up. The best news that we have gotten today is that Capt. Smith is in New Caledonia and will be here is a couple’ of days. We really all had a horror of having ~ra.oket in charge of the squadron.  He probably would have done a good job but he is the world’s poorest leader of men and ther would. all have l-,~teiii him for every command that he gave. he.  He has a sort of sarcastic attitude about, him that makes him appear -‘as a little man in an important job. We are at least going into a place where there wall be a lot of excitement and there is quite a- ‘”possibility that we can earn a unit citation for the squadron. l feel pretty sure that with Capt. Smith as the brains of the ‘outfit there will be a lot of work done. 
             PAGE #  13
             The morning of -the thirtieth  there was a pay day for all hands. We were to go in in-by shifts. I was in the first that went leaving here at eight. The paymaster here had taken the, a accounts that our own had sent to him and was getting the cash to us. I got three letters too and these were the first since leaving Panama. Guess I thought more of those than I did the pay that came.                     *  Go word that Melville is all a mess too. The men that were our instructors and that put on so many airs are now the outcasts there. The boys that have “been out here and gone “back are not the “big “boys there. One  Ensign Wetherill that was there was to leave for Ron that is to be here. Hs got all fouled up and either can’t get to them or can’t find them. They were all left at Tobago when we pulled out. There are a lot of interesting tales that are going around here now about some of the boys who have gotten a little jungle jolly. There is one PT skipper here that is reported to be guilty of sinking only one Jap barge when he could easily get more Bhen turning on his search light on the men that have gotten out of the barge Into the water and shooting them with his 45. There are a lot of funny things about the regulations of this g place. The seamen on all the merchant ships aren’t allowed to go ac ashore and t—ere are some tankers that sit here and take on the oil that the regular tankers bring in and merely act as storage tanks for it. Those poor boys never get ashore. Yesterday they got one of those alongside the MaBacs.ibo to take  off her cargo’ of oil  The thing wouldn’t hold. but two thirds of it. That means that we will have to to wait till something comes in now that can hold the test Of it. All the oil has to be removed before the tanks can be refluclded with, salt water. The boats can’t be unload d till], all the excess height of the ship is removed by the ballast said:  . The crane can’t reach up as high as we are now. The captain of the tanker this morning told the Chief Engineer to prepare to stay here for at least a. month. Eph and Harry met some of the bomber pilots  at the club too. They were invited -to go up to G-Guadalcanal with. them this morning when they took some B 21s up. Hard Tack told then that there was too much to get done though and that they couldn’t go. They  were planning for us to come by and. pick them up on our way up. That is a thousand ‘ miles away though. They really w.-ill be needed aboard their boats on the trip up. The best news that we have gotten today is that Capt. Smith is in New Caledonia and will be here is a couple’ of days. We really all had a borrow of having ~ra.oket in charge of the squadron, lie probably would have none a good job but he is the world’s poorest lender of men a.mi ther wwould. all have l-,~teiii him for every command that he gave.. he.  He has a sort of sarcastic attitude about, him that makes him appear -‘as a little man in an important job. We are at least going into a place where there wall be a lot of excitement and there is quite a- ‘”possibility that we can earn a unit citation for the squadron. l feel pretty sure that with Capt. Smith as the brains of the ‘outfit there will be a lot of work  done.,, ,

PAGEs 14-24  PAGE 17 is missing October 1943 PAGE 14 i-Th.ein.oriilrig of October I-the crane came alongside -to get the first boat off.  There-b the first off. ‘ had been a barge alongside -the night before that was to get the oil off but it didn’t old all of it. When it came alongside there was a question about our drifting   ‘ ‘ and it was thought that we might hit a freighter behind us if there was any movement so the Navy tanker had us up anchor and moved us both up. Along about ten that night both of us had come pretty close to the bank. About that time there was a grinding outside and when we got out there to see we were knocking down the pilings that had been.

put up for a new pier. The Navy Tanker didn’t reach as far aft as we did and was not getting ~alzy of the brunt of the scraping. The Captain really was a worried man t hat night. Before he would let anyone get to bed someone had to go over the side and see what the damage was. It would have broken his heart to have had that rudder  or screw all fowie so he couldn’t get way from here.

When the crane got there the ballast hadn’t gotten in and he was to get the boats that were amidships off first. The ones up forward were too high and he couldn’t lift the Hn off. The first was the 2~f,, That was the first time that we had been able to arrange for any of the men to have liberty. Joe had gone with the gang too keep them straight’ and Walker had gone ashore to make a few purchases. Neither thought that they would get to their boat.

We decided that Ollie Tannin tannin would take charge of that host.  Alpine had gone with Joe and the other boats had one o officer each aboard. Well the gabs did a wonderful job of getting it off but soon as it hit the water Mr. Bracket shinnied down the libe and made a bee line over the boat looking to see if there were any leaks. After & few minutes the crew got aboard and got the engines all turning. Since they had been converted to 1550 horse power they turned a lot faster at idling speed and it took some time to get the ail fixed and warmed. This all irked Bracket because he thought they should run perfectly. They can’t be tuned perfectly unless they can be run.  They tied up alongside, till after dinner to come in to the base. The 31  was t e second boat. When it was raise”, there wasn’t quite enough clearance so Hard Tack had. us take off the- center screw till we could ,get clear of though stanchions that the cracUas were resting on. Once the:-“ were cleared he was going to let us put them on again under water but we got him to let us p-et the the screw ‘h-back on before t:e boat was put down. Or-Once the prop, lock rut- arc Wilt w’~1”’3  iii place  he  ~e-decided  not  to  put  the washer  ‘back}:  or,  for  fear  of  it’s having:’.”” n T~1.3 effect on electrostatic action and -Ghrevr it a.Tz.ray , I’d rs rather have the electrolytic action and have the screw than to lose the screw but. Soon as it hit the water he peeled off his clothes and. over to the boat he went. He really looked like a monkey and was d definitely acting one. Soon as the boat wax got back close to the tanker where we could p-..et on-‘ we all piled down.. Alpine, had. gotten back by this tine.  While our engineers were tuning up the engines and :i had a bunch .c-.ettir.  the cabled, ready to cast off the monkey comes u”o ar’.’ starts to work the annunciators and there is Alpine standing there all the time waiting for everything to get-e all-~r for every to all set fore he takes us off. Well after -taking him back to the boat to get his clothes we- finally get on in to the anchorage snA tie up. They decide to PAGE #15 bring us on to take a look for fcli~’ni’fce. The-dock is really “the “bank of a : little creek and -there is pretty shallow water so they have us -bowed in by a lighter.  small landing barge.

The morning of the second they really get to work on the boats.  First they jerk the 20mm gun off the stern and. take it over to be cut down to a more effective size. Then they start to get the platform built for the 37mm  gun for the ‘stern. By evening they get the new gun on the stern and the 20mm on the bow. The other tBree bo td all get BBE unloaded too so that night there is a lot of feeling- good cause things  , are looking fine. Oh the Captain had gotten about tern in t e morning and his presence had the morale way up. The third they got our engine out and the new one in in it’s       - place that is “the center one.  That morning We had a muster and the    ‘ Captain gave us all a pep talk and all the officers had a meeting to get the low down from the intelligence officers here what the picture was that is before us. In the afternoon I went up with Walker ‘to get a : some spare parts for one of the machine guns. When I got back they had : gotten the new guns on all the other boats and had the mounts secured  : on the first two. The fourth I went with the bunch at seven thirty to see the dentist I thought that they needed cleaning but on close examination there was ; found some abscesses around both the wisdom teeth. They would have to   ; both come out. Well that wasn’t so bad .but when l left I was really drunk from the drug that had been used to deaden the gums. The Dr. had blaoed a wad. of gauze over each hole and was to hold it there for thirty minutes. After  that time I spit both out and there was an immediate spurting of blood from one of the teeth.

I was at the morning meeting OT- all the officers and had to leave.  At sick bay they put a cold pack and a new wad of gauze on and about that time the Novocain started to wear off and I really had a case of wi.flier’ They tried for an hour and & half to get it stopped but no success. -Finally they took me back to the dentist to 1st him ..sew it up. lie tried putting a compress there that had been soaked with adrenalm ant and that seemed to help. When we got back they got me some drops that really did close me up. & went to sleep and woke up for a glass of juice at four then went back to sleep till six this morning the fifth.

I do remember the bed shaking last night and was told this morning that t ere was a slight earth quake last night.

It was still raining to best the devil so I stayed in bed. My throat and. mouth was pretty sore. I found that I could open my mouth though and. not have the blood come spurting so I got them to have one of the r.ies3 boys bring me some breakfast. I stayed in bed all morning and after- I’d finished dinner I got up to walk around. All the poison from the drug was not yet worn off and I still had the. feeling of a severe-e hang over.

After supper I went “to the T’iovis and felt a lot better.

The sixth we got all the final adjustments on the thirty seven millimeter gun and- got the ammunition aboard in the morning. That afternoon we picked up the target and off we went to get in a little shooting practice b fore getting completely away from here. On the firs shot that was fired one whole corner of the target was carried away.

Gosh but that looked like a wonderful addition. We made several runs past the target. That is each bo,o-t man-e then individually.  The boys show that they -need a lot of practice -with this gum. They get the train well but the elevation isn’t up to what it will have to be before . -   PAGE # 16   -        ~ we got the “ maximum use out of i-fc. When we ilido me in though all -bhewluble thing was riddled. On -the final  run we had opened up with all the guns at the same time. The men at the base said that it looked mighty good <hat the last “bunch that was here had only gotten about three 50 oal holes in the target. In face we used the same one. It is a cinch that no one will be able to use it again.

All day the se-seventh we worked getting everything aboard, that was to go with us. We were to leave the next nest day. The torpedoman worked i3 like mad trying to get his fish ready. He had spent a lot of time on t the other boats helping them to get ready and they weren’t returning t the favor which just made it hard for him. By midnight he had gotten fetTKga- two ready  though  and  was  pretty  encouraged.

Early in t e morning I had gone over? to the post office and gotten a money order r to send to Jane. The e isn’t any use in keeping any out with me. Then too there wasn’t any thing here to get her for Christmas and she can use that for  such a purpose. After getting t at attended to I hurried back to the boat and started to work. It was a mess all over. I had all the crew get busy straightening and scrubbing it up. Bu ten we had all that finished and it was time to get over to      ‘ the dock.                                                                    We were to take along besides the usual full tanks ten drums of gas up on the decks . The last leg of the trip was to be about 460 miles and that made us have to go mighty slow or take the extra gas, Besides that we were to have our depth charges lifted off. There are plenty of those up t.-ere and there is no need to haul these any further, After dinner we started to  anking our lazarette. There was really a pile on our deck and there was no need of having it look so u-unsightly, I pitched in with the fellows in getting all that stuff straight.  Harry had done a wonderful job in getting us a lot of stores and there was quite a pile of those  In fact so many that we couldn’t get them all al in the usual place and we filled the after tank room with them. ‘We   got   all   t   e   7mm  ammunition   down   inside   ~hen   three   big  medical boxes and a lot of tents tools and in the getting them down we had to wind up with tliera pretty level for there XT-ers to be five of the base force going- with us and they were to sleep there.

We got over to t.-.e WOG- which is n concrete tanker that just sits out in the harbor and holds hundred octane. Any thing that needs it comes along side and etravrs same. ilans had been over there since early morning and when we got there about two he was still sitting there and hadn’t gotten a single drop of gas yet. Well,’ we got to stirring round and got the gas to going. We lent him our strainer so he could get in a hurry”? and let ail flue rest of the boats fill up too When we were out fliring the afternoon before, Skinny got the word to go bu for the bs.lcer run arnt. he interpreted that to mean a dry run a so he went breezing by the target a-and didn’t fire a shot. We really kidded him a lot about that, Early in the morning,:; he had to he hauled out of the water. The firing runs were the first rfas that we  had made since getting off the tanker and. he had had & bad warp in the boat- and gotten one of the shafts out of line. The men worker on the boat all day and all night getting it into a running shape. It ‘was out though when we were ready to set out next morning.”-.         

PAGE 17 is Missing   

PAGE ~18      aboard, we went looking    

around ? ;:~;;    we could, get a shower  ‘, soliaolc we went to get the towels, soap etc. That really made us         feel good.. I After the Slower Tom, Lt. Pringle one of the 1. lie intelligence officers that is hitch hiking &p to Talagi with us and I sat around.

talking.  We were wanting to get out of him all the latest dope that he had about the place out herd-  It seems that Nimitz is in charge    “ of this whole area and. under him is Admiral Halsey for the South West Pacific and. under Him is Admiral Witikinson who is in charge .of ~  amphibious operations. It so happens that we are under that heading.”  * The PTs out here are having to do a lot of work that they weren’t designed to do but there is nothing else out here that can do that job as well as we can. “ Commodore Moran is  more or less in charge of policy out here for the PTs but he has no tactical command at all over us and it is a pretty good thing. He was Captain of the Oklahoma at Pearl harbor and after that he had. the Cruiser Boise. On the Boise he did a little  bad shooting and sank one of our? own ships then in another engagement there was a case’ when he silhouetted the Boise so that it made a perfect target for the Japs and got it all shot up and a It of men hurt. He would probably mass the PTs for a push on Bougainville and something like that would be suicide.

We got the news from the YP radio that the allies sank a Jap cruiser and four t tin cans evacuating the garrison of four hundred men on Vella la Vella la Vella la Vella. That makes- things look even better.

Lately there have been several skirmishes between  our planes and the PTs. Recognition signals coming slow 03? not at all have gotten one -PT sunk and one B 25 shot down.

There was a move to convert one of the PTs that were decommissioned to a plane director to work with a squadron. At night it is almost impossible to find an enemy plane with another plane and if a boat could have the necessary equipment to give the location, altitude course and speed of enemy-.y planes  our own could knock them right out.

Altitude is the most important item on the list. Nothing as yet has been accomplished  though.

We pulled out at six on the morning of the tenth from star Harbor on the way to Tallagi which is about half way up Guadalcanal island and to the east of it. About thirty minutes out three of our planes came over and after getting the proper recognition they made several runs over us in more or less a joking, manner. About  half an hour later we saw a. little beach where they were based all by them selves out on the island. Guess they are stationed there to protect any allied shipping that may be attacked in this area.  I had the first watch again.

About eleven we sighted Guadalcanal Island. It made one feel pretty queer to be going by the place that  ad b been in the news and where so many of our boys had been killed.  Florida island is right across the slot from The Canal and a little island on one side is Tumagi. That is where the base is. There are two parts of it. Sesapi is where all the work is done and where all the stores are and across the little bay is Calvertsville where all the men sleep and eat.

PAGE # 19 P‘ . ., ......... M. -.-\.:.- - . ‘ .. . .::\ -   “   ~ - ‘:.>f”~ .~>ff.~.’    Calvertsville is named in honor of Commander Calvert who Is In oh-charge of the base here. I-It Is located, in a sort of swamp but there Is adequate drainage and it is pretty nice. There is an abundance of tropical plants that are mighty pretty. We met a lot of the fellows who have been out here for some time. It seems that all the boats come .bask back here for repairs and overhauls.  That means that every six or eight weeks that the men get to come back this far to get repairs and a little needed rest. All these men seemed resigned to the fate that is theirs and seem to be taking every thing in their  stride. Guess that is the best way to be. There are Jap PT boats out here now. In fact one of our cans was sunk about two weeks ago. There are not many though as yet and we have not had to take s-any measures yet to be combating them. Most of t e recent operations have been against Jap barges and Float planes. The latter are really old orated that have pontoons and sit out in the water to get  the pt boats as they come out on patrol. They carry hundred pound bombs to do their work. They have not sunk any boats yet but have killed a few officers with the bombs.   ‘ We met one boy that had been on the boat that our own B IZ~s had sunk. There were three of them and <he first KOBE two had recognized the boats but the third one had borne down and shot the boat and men to hell. None of -the men were tilled but there were several arms and legs missing The boat went UT in flames all over and they had to abandon ~n ship.  Then the bomber started to strafe them in the water. One o the other boats that was along let go a burst of fifty caliber at him and knocked down the plane. Three officers on the plane were killed and when the boats picked, up the three survivors they thought that Japs were getting them and were they scared. Another case is that several Ts were sent out to pick UT> the survivors from the destroyer that was sunk about two paragraphs up.  They didn’t find the survivors from that but did find about fifty Japs in the water and instead of doing the usual thing and killing them all the officer in charge picked them up.  Well one of the Japanese ~k took the gun away from the guard that was taking care of then and shot him. There ere very few -men out. here that ~_ ever taken in men like .e  , . If they are ; found-f ?’-n the water they are tilled by gunfire o~ by running -the boat .t over ten. ~6. hitting -them. with the” screws. There seems is little chance of getting back to the states-tea In  . less than two  years is  -Pretty remote now. There is & possibility that we will “-et back sooner as the;.” ~:ettt the war over with in Europe and are able to send oar-more  of the force that they have there out ~:i re to do some of the work t ~ the PTs are doing now. P-probably the ordinary reason for the successes that have been had u-n  -vili 1?OV~ is -fche” shore” ~~-t I1E? TS  uia-fc  the States are using.  These  are former plantation owners -bk-d-b 3,0 in -bo ths Ja:o hsic” islands and live with the natives w.e-CQ and get information of the  enemy  and  get it out to us. these rien car:, predict the tine end niowe of every raid. In ore instance one of these men stayed with a bunch of natives a week before the- erpr knew that he was with he them. They go in there-e with the idea of staying ‘,::: there for two years at least fore trying to cane s out. In one case  . ere -as a rai- to be Si; f:-e:~e- on Guadalcanal from fa Bougainville about &- }-our’s flying tl~e away and aa the planes took n.n of t!-iese shorn rfcch~rs sent th- -OY~ to Australia. They relayed ii wiiu ; headquarters at Pearl Harbor ?Earl and then t en it was sent to PAGE #20 the Commander .of South Pacific thence 10 1110 Commander< of Guadalcanal and by the time that the planes got there our fighters were up and the shore batteries were all ready. Consequently little damage. The big push on Bougainville is $O  take place in the next month. That will  probably mean that we will not get into it ourselves. They will have a hell of a time getting that too for it is as big as Santo is now j Some of the boys are getting clothes ready now to send back. Guess- it will be a pretty good idea &~b at that. ‘ This afternoon  the eleventh we made some speed runs. All morning we worked getting the boat unloaded,, We really worked on that too.     ‘ We even got the floor boards out of the lazarette and after tank room. - All personal gear was takes off. We piled it all on the forty three   ‘ boat and after all the unloading they were sitting in the water about eight inches deeper than they were when we started.

the runs weren’t too successful, “we got forty one inches of -srspnf  , manifold pressure and two thousand R. we ran a measured distance and : it proved to be only thirty one knots that we were getting out of her. \ about all the boats that are out here now even R they have been here ‘ a long time are beating that all hollow.  The fellows tell us that they’ll have not had to use their speed yet but then there in never any telling when it will mean whether we ever get back or not.

Right in the middle of the last run the center sputtered and died. the manifold and oil pressure dropped and it looked as if it were real mess. They plan to go over it thoroughly in the morning and if .they have to pull out the engine It may b3 a hell of a time fore -..’e get UT to the front and &o any shooting- for ourselves.

There was en air raid alert last night and the fellows “that came d down from the Russel islands today told us that the. Japs sank two of our liberty ships up there last night. They didn’t say what we did to them.

I found out that they are using a lot of APGs along with us. They ere used to haul clruris of gas from one place to another for t-.e PTs to give them & longer run when necessary. Then they are used for grocery boats end their  condensers are used to make drinking water at the advanced bases where there has been no evaporator installed yet.

Id give anything in the world to run in to E.J. Coleman out here on one of them. He always was bragging-s about what fighting sharps that the”” were.

Tonight I heard a broadcast from Tokyo. It was a propaganda scheme for the allies. Quite an interesting thing . According to it the allies are losing forty thousand men a month out here and the Japs very few. They said that Gene-ral Marshall said that we -ad to draft Seventy thousand & month to be able to keep u with the war losses. Ha., Y~ors just came through one of -the liberty ships that was sunk had 1,2 new Packard engines  for  our boats  aboard and all  those went  down with t-.the ship.-o. I ~.an:lt think what they will be worth  much if they are able to get the shit up and get them off.

The twelfth we made more speed runs end again R center engine cut out. I feared that they would have to pull the engine but just ;-s a check one of the engineers pushed down i.: e cutout button nndit PAGE # 22       top  ~ ...-                 ‘                    .        “    . ~ On the morning-e of the fourteenth we started, out the day’s work 1y getting all -fueled as we are scheduled to-to leave tomorrow to go up the line and there ,isn’t t;-any need to have and delay at the last minute to get to fuel. They have a very good system here and the gas really does come pouring out the two funnels to the .boat. Out     \ here all of it is  passed thru a shammy skin to keep any salt water from getting into the tanks. When a shammy is ono3 wet with TgafcaK  gas water won’t pass thru.         r At the same-piece there is ‘an armory and torpedo overhaul shop.

They came out end inspected the ammunition that we had on board and promptly threw about a thousand rounds that we had over the side. It was in pretty good shape but had been cleaned several times and was a little worn. They want us to have some that will be sure to shoot true. Then too the new ammunition that we got has incendiary bullets in if;. We gave them out two 22 rifles and got two holsters for the two new 5 cal. pistole that we had gotten the day before. After that we went over to the water hole. That is the place that was written up in the Saturday evening post. One of the :first squadrons out here found a water fall and piped the water over to where it could be used. It is pure enough to use for drinking without putting any purifier  I washed the first clothed that I’ve had to do since getting into the Navy today too. They had just about all gotten dirty and there was no one to get to do them. I’d previously taken in a bunch but they had not yet been finished at the base laundry. I’ll tell you -I’m agin it. We washed up this whole boat there. Even got the’ bilges and floor boards all over the boat and does it look a hundred percent better now.  All the fellows got -back get their laundries done too while we were there. Left about three thirty and came back up to the usual buoy and tied u? for the night. We are to leave at one thirty tomorrow for the Russels and that will give us time to get the two tachometers that we still have over at sessap& getting fixed.  I think that the reason that we are stopping there and not going straight to Rendova is to give the folks there a chance to look the Higgins boats over. PAGE 22 bottom now.  All the follows got to get their laundries done too while we were there.

Left about three thirty and came back up to the usual buoy and tied up for the night. We are to leave at one thirty tomorrow for the Russels and that will give us tame to get the two tachometers that we still have over at sessap& getting fixed.   I think? that the reason that vie are  stopping there and not going straight to Rendova is to give the folks there a chance to look the Higgins boats over.

I I’ll be pretty glad. to get on up. The chow here isn’t the best in the world and then too I’m sorta anxious to be a getting out on patrol and do a little shooting the Japanese on Jay own.

Mr. Sweet was made materiel officer today. There ere several that don’t think that a good move but not me, I have a lot of faith in him and his ability. I think the reason .that those that oppose do so is because he has gotten on their  dusters a couple of times for having had  something lacking in their condition of their Boats.

The fifteenth we were scheduled to ‘leave the t e base to go on up the line. ‘J-‘he next stop was to be the Russell islands.

All morning, Alpine was busy getting the last minute things done that are necessary in personnel matters and getting, the necessary codes. I took all t e small arms that we had and-d issuer one to each man to clean. I thought that it would-.t be a good break for the gunners and e.t tr.e some time be a job that would. keep them al’! busy. They looked a lot better too after all that work.

Just after we had. finished dinner we went over to t. e laundry to get out laundry. There is supposed to be a two day service but when ~e got there the?” had ours washed, but it was still all wet. bur.-; -ill all wet. That really did get me all worked s .1- up.  There were seven bundles of it all neatly piled on i. s table >.. ere. ::e had bean wit-out getting any washing done for the past rec weeks .

‘  PAGE # 23- When we got back to the boat, I strung up some temporary clothes lines In the officers quarters  to get it to airing a little bit. Soon as -we had gotten out R it -was fairly dry and I wanted, to .get all that-.at stuff out. I draped clothes over every engine and hung some six hangers of clothes over the engines in hopes of getting it al  ‘ dry. When we got in there R it was still sorta damp so I decided to let it stay the night in the engine room where it was, The base at the Russel  Islands was a real t paradise. There e was deep water ail the way up to the banks and over hanging all the little bay were giant trees that had branches about a foot in diameter sticking out over the water. To these branches we tied up. There was shade from the sun and I do mean it gets plenty hot in this country.  The air smelled clean and f rest. In the days when this was a big base they had drums out to catch the rain water so they could have a shower when they came in.  There are only three PTs stationed t here now. There isn’t much activity here and they send. all the boats back to Talagi to get repairs now so there really is no need for them.

In peace time t is was a giant coconut farm. Seems as if there were a lot of them out here for every where we have been there .:-as appeared to. be  worlds of the trees all planted in rows with the trees 11 the same distance apart.   The officers quarters here at the base was the home of the plantation manager at one time. It is as nice as those that we saw back 81 Puerto Armuelles in Panama. The food here was really wonderful the- we stayed for only two meals. .  Looks like they”:’ could have done  the  same at Tulpgi for it  is E closer to civilization than this.

At eight thirty on the morning of the sixteenth we pulled. out again this time for Rendova. We are supposed posed to stay there and have -E& that be our base, but our t since the Japs have evacuated Kolobangara and Vella -a wella I don’t think that we will stay there for Ions;. We got in to the Kasax Rendova. harbor ~t three in the afternoon and they let us all tie up to the pier to let off the base force and their gear. The base is far from being impressive looking but it shows that it -has been thru the mills. The whole base and ail the equipment that  is here is what  squadrons have brought u” on their decks.  It sorta surprised me to see the way t.’ .things i. okes here after all the elaborate set up that they have  back down the line. The men live in tents and the t e fox holes are tents that ;:eve about a foot of flooring removed and drums of sand .placed all around.  All the offices are i.. rigs like this too. It rains daily and. the w-whole place  s e mess. These is comparative’ safety here but a. few weeks ago bombs destroyed three boats here . They have lost a lot of the personnel here from  patrols and bombings. The base is located-‘e   is .  on a  little  island  just  off the  mainland  of Rendova and just across t-e bay from Munda which in now a big American base. It was at one time the biggest Jap base in the whole area. Here we have to tie u”’ to buoys and there is a wale boat to take the gang to and. from the base when it is necessary which ain’t often. We will all live on ..’- boats , there are no showers,  and we eat aboard Every night the officers all eat ashore and then ;.have a session about the night o’-operations ,--“ et the layout from the intelligence officers about what to expect. Tonight they gave us ?all cigarettes and without char, e. That helped the feelings a lot. The men here seem to t-.- all miss not getting any mail. There is a lane that brings it in to this area every two weeks but most of t’ e the time it is sent down the line and when a boat is down there:-‘ Tick it UD and that ‘”may be one—a month.

PAGE # 24, 1943   .   p-.

“   ‘ .’     “-,.-‘ The seventeenth though it was a Sunday, didn’t seem like                 seem like one at all. We got up afc”fche—small hour and before breakfast I got all the gang to putting up the tarpaulins fern they could have it cool to work.  Got all the gunners to working on their guns. We had fired on the way up to the Russels and they had not had a chance to get them  ail cleaned up yet from that. The engineers started to work on the engines. There is always plenty to d@ in that department, About ten however there came up a t>ig rain and that sorta threw a wrench in the works. The gunnery work had to atop. We all got out in it and took a bath. There are no showers here and every chance to get a fresh water shoves is pretty well taken. Just as the rain stopped word was gotten that we would have to load all the Stores that we brought with us on to one boat and then    ‘ just bring one of them. to the dock to unload,  ~s soon as we got that well under way word came that all officers were to get ashore for a meeting, ‘Tom and Alpine had gone in pretty early in the morning and only Ollie and. I were left out here. K Well out we pulled in the dingy. The meeting was to all meet Commander FerEI11 who is the boss here and then go on a tour of the base here and find out where-all the reefs are so we won’t be a getting on to them. There as a Catalina out in the bay that was shot down by our task force, They  got one engine end they had to light in the water. When they radioed for assistance a T was sent out to tow them in. It has been there for about six weeks now. There is p base beings built here by the sea Bees but it will false guile a while yet before it will be ready for use.  Those boys do gee a mighty swell job done, though. ;ho. The bases that are on Vella la Vella are purely operational bases and all they l-have t as a few drums of gas and a few spare parts.  If there is anything more than very minor repairs they have to cone back down here to get them.   “.’here is a possibility-that we will be able to get i~ ~;nei-c too in. s w short tine. The eighteenth we were finally to get .11 the gear off the boat, G-Got up 8.1 the usual time and there was the 241~ already at the o-dock.  We pulled over to -the side of him and were to await our turn but about the time that we got there here came the OD and had us both get out. First there was a “boat going to Tulagi that had to have some heavy gear loaded on her to take along. Then there was a boat -t’-that had  he-d  her  gunnels  all  smashed  and  they had  to  have  her  in  at  the dock to get t at that fixed. There is just room for one boat  at s time next to the dock too. Well noon came and we were still waiting. The iFre boat had been all r-morning and had been serving the stuff off over the other b boat.  That after noon there was a more extensive tour of the  place here a-and that meant that Alpine would, be going and I’d have the w.-hole responsibility .  When I got in the base force wanted me to take things easy so they w-would not have to work too late. That really got me hot.  I told T.}”en them that for two full days I’d been sitting   and waiting to get that stuff off and that they the:’” could just pall team up to putting it away that the boys on the boat and. I’d be getting ,it off.  Well we got  it off okay but  every one had a lot of work and  in a hurry.

  
              PAGE # 25 

The morning of the nineteenth; of October, all five bpa-bss-fceained.  out to see the more distant t locale. We went up around  Munda and.  Kolombangara. Up thru the wella Gulf and almost to the Choisel  islands.  The Japs have evacuated the whole area not that l we covered t “  “but we got to See a lot of their remains. There were four of their  landing barges on the reefs. Ones that PTs had shot all full of holes  On the way back we came a route that took us by two of the giant air s  strips that they are building “on Munda. That is to be one of the  biggest bases that we have out here -when it id finished. It is  being built by the army t:-o and no vessels with more t-an a twelve  foot draft can get across the bar and into the little harbor there,  They are using the big LSTs and LCTs to haul the stuff in there  not. Those are bid barges of ours that lets out the front end and let  the stuff roll out onto the bank.  Got back at five and soon as I put Alpine off to go to the  intelligence meeting I headed for the water hole to get the  gang all washed up.  That made every one feel a hell of a lot better  Today’s trip had been hot and there had been a lot of spray.  Got hack just as the retriever was making the last rounds to  get the men from the base out to the boats. When it came near us  Alpine yelled to get him his life Jacket and helmet. He was going  out for” the night run..  There were ten PTs going out on patrol  and III the boat captains were to go out with them to get the gist  of how things are done out here.  It made me feel kinda slighted, they ;r  get to go to all  ell t-he intelligence meetings and find out all that is  going on and we execs have to stay by the boats. I’m getting pretty  sick of this way of doing things as it Is. We do all the  work  and  .  they get the glory. Well so is life. ,  The morning of the twentieth we were to sit around some more so   I got the engineers on their hundred hour checks and all the rest  to working on their respective jobs.  The-boats that had gone out  on patrol got in about eight in the morning and all the gang went  to bed at once.  We were supposed to go out at one and I paddled  in to see the Captain and get the word on what was going on so hs    j  we could get’”:-b the engines ready if necessary. He told me to go ahead  with the check’s that we could be classified as inoperative and get  ...  that job done.  The big news of the day-~s of t; e “ was that the last of the week or the  first of next that we “-would”- be moving up to wella la Vella la Vella. That  means that we might Set s shot in at the Japs.                       ,  That patrol was to protect one flank from attack. That is the   ;  flank of a large convoy of about sixty ships that were hauling  supplies up to wella La. Vella la Vella.  Also that same day there was one  raid on an island .’Kist off Bougainville of seventy planes.  They really  seen to be r, . annin~ ~co carr” ciit that phase of ‘the war in a big way. I  ~e got over to g’-s up at a. bout foul- and soon as we got thru    ‘  we . took Alpine over to the dock to go to the  meeting of      ‘  officers then went to the water hole. The -lanes were to stay there all:  night. about five \?e f-‘of the first mail since we left Santo. That   1  had us all feeling especially good.   There was no 7r;-water on though and    j  we were pretty put out at not getting a bath.                         j  The morning of the 21st, we were of we-e supposed to ~-get underway at      j  eight-fat in ‘the morning -and C -le 3teaJ:ii n over.  The exercise was delayed?  bill one .m the afternoon do w:s >uli80. into the dOTork to  get some work done on ‘.he COl”le:IOO tubes.
            PAGE 26  first of three  dark wersion
             ‘ We stayed ‘there until time to pull. out and. that was the hottest  that lave gotten, yet. There was no breeze at all and we were right out  in the sun roasting, j  Well we got the walkie talkies aboard and lulled out at one for ‘ I  some new tactics. The Talkies are used be cause  they don’t carry as  :  far as the others and there isn’ t a chance of tie enemy picking them u                     *,.  We had one ship cast as target and made runs as a unit of three  \  on him. It was a pretty good exercise too. Just before coining in      there was a rain that got us all wet. We got out in it to take a bath but about the tine that we got all soaped up it stopped.  The seventy plane raid. destroyed about a hundred and forty  ships for the  Japanese.    in eluding several large ships and a world  of “barges. There were no American losses.  There was a raid the  day after that one i n which we lost one plane. The pilots didn’t  get to go down and get that pilot either for soon as” he hit the  water he was surrounded by the <Japs  Soon as we pulled in from the t tactics we headed for the water hole and got another bath. Just as we finished though we had to bring AI Alpine into the meeting. We came on out to the buoy after that.  Soon as we had supper we looked over and there were signals for us to get underway to exchange one of our “torpedoes 1\?‘ h OTlc! nS‘  with the boat that was going back to Talagi. One of o\”.~<” -“””! bad  T?,le  “hat  f~n.ii~”’”  “bout wisht  en””’ th”;n.  it was  ol”et+7 “~r”- bTit we made it fine back to the buoy for the night.  The morning of- the 22nd we had gotten all set to null out  the.  plugs from the engines and. get new ones in. Just as we got started though  we had to call a halt for it. We were to have to  make a trip, over  to Munda and take the Captain and a bunch of the base officers.  Got underway for there at nine in the morning and pulled in about ten. There was & little delay in getting in the passengers.  There we tied up alongside a barge over there and later found that  it was full of bombs ranging from $00 to 2200 pounders. They were  unloading them the no most of the time that we were there so we got  a ring side seat.  ‘  Some of the boys got $O go u” to the airfield there and have  a look at things. They really were” having a lot of activity there  too. Guess they have about every king of lane there that the US  uses and a lot of British planes besides. The planes were taking off  hauling a load of bombs to Bougainville and returning. They kept it  up all day end that was the second day in a row that they had been  doing it.  Guess the Japs are getting a healthy respect for the  American riafaes now.  When we got in tonight we to nd that in all  2SS planes had dropped their eggs in the one d-day.  llaJor Crilluri who is supply officer for the base was down-n to  see about getting the bombs of the barge r’-and. I had guile a talk  with him-. He said that that morning they .had only a two day  supply of fuel on hand at the-e rate that the planes we-e using it up  and he had just cone from -operations where he went to see about  cutting down-n on a~r.ie of the flying. They told him that there were  six divisions landed on Bougainville in the morning and the pianos  had to go. There were supposed to be three of marines and three of  army. The total w.-as 8;;0O men.  We got no confirmation of that  from BodirErx our 0-11 intelligence officers”’ yet though.  Host of ;Most of the enlisted men that we talked to there had- e17.. we to there ; ~ been  out here for three years and J-.most of the”””, had been con-completely away
               PAGE # 26    normal  second of three        ~ 

Wefifcnvedbhele unt ll1 time to null. utt pnci fcha’+. waisi thF~ah~++Qe!+   w   fcJ wQr uu    wrlur u   u I I w rrr    w LILLV    wV   J~ U.J_1 -  w u w   a++u    wJJ.CIL U   wCIO    wi0   IIU UV~SC, i  that l?.ve gotten yet. There was no breeze at all and we were right out  in the sun roasting.                                                    I  Well we got the walkie talkies aboard and lulled out at one for ‘ I  some new tactics. The Talkies are used “because they don’t carry as  I  far as the others and there isn’t t a chance of tie enemy picking        them-up.                      *,.                                        I  We had one ship act as target and made runs as a unit of three  I  on him. It was a pretty good exercise too. Just before coming in     <
            there was a rain that got us all wet. We got out in it to take a “bath  but about the tine. that we got all soaped up it stopped..  The seventy plane raid destroyed about a hundred and forty  ships for the  Japanese, including    eluding several large ships and a world  of barges. There were no American losses.  There was a raid the  day after that one in n which we lost one plane. The pilots didn’t  get to go down and get that pilot either for soon as” he hit the  water he was surrounded by the <Japs  Soon as we pulled in from the t tactics we headed for the water  hole and got another bath. Just as we finished though we had to bring 10.  Alpine into the meeting. We came on out to the buoy after that.  Soon as we had supper we looked over end the 7TT were signaling  us to get underway to exchange one of our “torpedoes ~\17’ h op<” nf th,e  bonts that was going ba.ck to Talagi.One of o\~<” ‘-c”! bed.  ~t “hat -i”irli.nh “” “bout w;ight pn”” th-m i’t was ol”et~7 ~r~ b-mt  we T’iade it fine hack to the buoy for the “itc.  Wi~ morn~nEz b-T the 22nd we had Rotten all set to -oull out  the  i.U-0  1?1UI 1111~  w1.   w~l.~  hL-*J.~.  lu  -*”  J” - - --    ~~-   -  ui-r.  -~v    wLI\-  plugs from the engines and get n$pr_ ones in. Just as we got started though we had to call a halt for it. We were to have to  e.ice a trip .over to Munda eJid take the Captain and a “bunch of the base ofifioers.  Got und rway for there at ninein the morning and pulled in atout ten. Therewas a little delay in getting in the passengers.  Therewe tied up alongside a, barge ovar t,ere and later foimd that it was fmll of bombs ranging froia 500 to 2200 pounders. They were unloading then the mo st of the tirrie that we were there so w’e got a ring side seat.  ‘  Some of the boys got $”o go u- to the airfield there and have a look at things. They really wer” having a “.of of activity there too. Guess they have about every king of pl?.n3 there that the u.s.  useeS and 8 lot of British pianos besides. The planes were taking off haul ing aload of bombs to Bogenville and returning. They kept it up all day and that was the second day in a row thp.t they had been doing jt.  Guess the Japs are Fettirg a healthy respect for t:e At-ierioam riafaes now.  When we got in tonite we to nd that in all 2S3planes had deo-ped their egg~ in the one d-ay.  Major G-illuni who is supply officer for the base was t’cov;rr to see about getting the bonbs o~Brr the barge -“.nd I hs.d guile a talk with hiri. He said that that morning t’-.et they }ad only a two day suppoy of fuel on hano- at the rate thet the planes we”:’e using it up and he had just come fron pjber-tions where he went to see about cutting down on so:n1.e of the flying. They told him that there were six divisions landed on Boganville in the inorning and the pianos had to go. There were SIP” ~osedio be three of marines end fi”ree of ar ,,,,  The total was R”0’3n3n nen.   We got no confirnetior-  of that fro:”;. BaribEErs our  o”.’n  int”:l”i”  nce  oi’:”iccrs  yst.  though.  Host of alJ the enJisted ::.en th-t we talked to there ~ad been  out here for three ye~.rs ri d r.iost of ther. had boen CQ.’T’lete3-y away
            PAGE # 26   light wersion third of three        ~  Wefifcnvedbhele unt ll1 time to null. utt pnci fcha’+. waisi thF~ah~++Qe!+   w   fcJ wQr uu    wrlur u   u I I w rrr    w LILLV    wV   J~ U.J_1 -  w u w   a++u    wJJ.CIL U   wCIO    wi0   IIU UV~SC, i  that l?.ve gotten yet. There was no breeze at all and wie were right ouS  in the sun roasting.                                                    I  Well we got the walkie talkies aboard and lulled out at one for ‘ I  some IEW tactics. The Talkies are used “because thev don’t carry as  I  far as the others and there isn t a chance of tie enemy picking        them-up.                      *,.                                        I  We had one ship aot as target and made runs as a unit of three  I  on him. It was a pretty good exercise too. Just before coming in     <
            there was a rain that got us all wet. We gotout in it to take a “batll  but about the tine. that we got all soaped up it stopped..  The seventy plane reid destroyed about a hundred and fourty  ships for the  aaps    ij eluding several large ships and a world  of barges. There were no American losses.  There was a raid the  day after that one i n which we lost one plane. The pilots didn’t  get to go down and get that piftot either for soon as” he hit the  water he was surrounded by the <japs  Soon as we pulled in from the t actics we headed for the water  hole and got another bath. Just as we finished though we had to bring 10.  Alpine into the meeting. We came on out to the buoy after that.  Soon as we had supper we looked over end the7TT were si”-nallir”T  us to p.fit underway to exchange one of our “corpedoes ~\17’ h op<” nf th,e  bonts that was going ba.ck to Talagi.One of o\~<” ‘-c”! bed.  ~t “hat -i”irli.nh “” “bout w;ight pn”” th-m i’t was ol”et~7 ~r~ b-mt  we T’iade it fine hack to the buoy for the “itc.  Wi~ morn~nEz b-T the 22nd we had Rotten all set to -oull out  the  i.U-0  1?1UI 1111~  w1.   w~l.~  hL-*J.~.  lu  -*”  J” - - --    ~~-   -  ui-r.  -~v    wLI\-  plugs from the engines and get n$pr_ ones in. Just as we got started though we had to call a halt for it. We were to have to  e.ice a trip .over to Munda eJid take the Captain and a “bunch of the base ofifioers.  Got und rway for there at ninein the morning and pulled in atout ten. Therewas a little delay in getting in the passengers.  Therewe tied up alongside a, barge ovar t,ere and later foimd that it was fmll of bombs ranging froia 500 to 2200 pounders. They were unloading then the mo st of the tirrie that we were there so w’e got a ring side seat.  ‘  Some of the boys got $”o go u- to the airfield there and have a look at things. They really wer” having a “.of of activity there too. Guess they have about every king of pl?.n3 there that the u.s.  useeS and 8 lot of British pianos besides. The planes were taking off haul ing aload of bombs to Bogenville and returning. They kept it up all day and that was the second day in a row thp.t they had been doing jt.  Guess the Japs are Fettirg a healthy respect for t:e At-ierioam riafaes now.  When we got in tonite we to nd that in all 2S3planes had deo-ped their egg~ in the one d-ay.  Major G-illuni who is supply officer for the base was t’cov;rr to see about getting the bonbs o~Brr the barge -“.nd I hs.d guile a talk with hiri. He said that that morning t’-.et they }ad only a two day suppoy of fuel on hano- at the rate thet the planes we”:’e using it up and he had just come fron pjber-tions where he went to see about cutting down on so:n1.e of the flying. They told him that there were six divisions landed on Boganville in the inorning and the pianos had to go. There were SIP” ~osedio be three of marines end fi”ree of ar ,,,,  The total was R”0’3n3n nen.   We got no confirnetior-  of that fro:”;. BaribEErs our  o”.’n  int”:l”i”  nce  oi’:”iccrs  yst.  though.  Host of alJ the enJisted ::.en th-t we talked to there ~ad been  out here for three ye~.rs ri d r.iost of ther. had boen CQ.’T’lete3-y away
              PAGE # 27    top    .   .     from civilization for a year. They had been at Guadalcanal then moved     .  up at the troops advanced.. They were pretty sick of it and were wanting  to get “back mighty badly. They all wanted to get back and do war work  for a while and let the would-be! be strikers have a dose of it. I predict  -  that when the majority of this bunch does go  home there will be a  lot different way of dealing with the men who don’t want to work but  want to hinder progress.  Soon as we got back here w.-e put,- off all the passengers and headed  for the iarater hoflie to get the evening bath. Boy that felt good to all  of us  Just after  WG had gotten back to the buoy sad ties up we got another  bunch of mail I tell the world that the boys had the rather have the mail than  a battle wiEtosy.  The morning of the 23rd we finally got to work getting the plugs  changed “and getting ready to go up to wella La wella which is to be  our base.  We are to Start a base just out squadron. There is nothing then  now. The location is St. Baloa which is the south east corner of ,the island  the one base that is there -TIO-W is at Lambo Lambo which is on the IYiOXth  East corner of the island.  If this push really is on there won’t be  much p:’t.ci== there thg -“”e have to gtnqq ahead of the gang.  They had- finished the plugs by about dinner time and we were to  go over to get the oil changed- but there were two YOs tied alongside  the YOG- and- would? not be able to get the change unless we went in  between the ship an  B j coral bank which wasn’t a good idea  at all.  The captain told us t  -wait till.] next day that  they were to leave  at ten in the evening and. w.-e would all have tirie tc make the change then,  Well we both pulled out to the water hole early to let the men get a]  the washing done thought they needed to &o get on--]: ‘::with getting a bath. Then  too that was a clock for the men to stand on to work on the  gunnels of  the 243.
              PAGE 27 bottom  light  no dark on this disk  at ten in the morning and. w.-e would all have t-time to make the change then,  Well we “both pulled out to the water hole early to let the men get a]  all the washing done < that they needed to do along with getting a bath, Then  too that t”’8S a dock for the men to stand on to work on the  punpels or  the 243.                                        -‘  We &QC3.&&& to spend the nit there so we sent Ton and Alpine in the dingy to the officers’ meeting. Th~t ~hoisLLL: _lhoisL a half riile row too, Ha The; did not seem to know it though.  When they got back that night, they came with the word that we would stay here for a while and that others who had been out longer and had had more experience would be sent back in advance bs.ses. It was  rather  logical to handle things that way. Planes se-s~ec;;;; to be still making  continual bombings on Boganville. They really:” must be taking a beating  ‘there. That was a false rumor about the six divisions landing  there   On the ]morning of the twenty--. o” the fourth we  pulled bask over to the  assigned buoy. Got a lot more work done on the  guns and did a lot of  general cleaning up.  At noon  we went over and were  nianrling to get the oil f’””r.{”ed but there ‘.””re nR “~7rC08 “”’~ ~hcr” ‘”’”?’e t—c? o”ts  ~:;’C’ ~in-“ th’.-t w”rp  p~c’i’  of  -1:3  so we  1 : c,  -p  ~ n c,,-‘~  .n  nne of  -i;be  ho”.T.s  thet -.-‘—fIIIL, “ TI ‘-‘” ‘”””” .””” “”~t ;+ T-r”- ~”’~ o-f +he Ron II bo”’-t.3  %ron ~lc?? “’~Y’lO. TI-‘-- -bol’” l”” ‘-i—tbhcy wrere on the ?’.TF:TI to Talr.gi to  get throe ne’.- e.ncL””””” -1101 “. --.oneral Qver”iau.l.  They had- never seen. an  Higgin.”- bos.t and res.lly “-io. “et f-.. ~ic!r out of going olper it and conparing  the tvo boats. Thpy .’.ikod ? lot of features thF.t we had.  They h-ve  been borTjbed every l?j ;-88 ~in~e they lirve been on weila l’: wolla,  Once onehi  about five “”ards fro~t’n1”o.t ?.nd t]:.o ~ot any one was tilled there were  six t~.at ~ad to .I ~J” ~   ~os”~’~”3 :’.~ ‘”lito a ‘~ile 



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PAGEs 27-36 PAGE # 27    top     .   .    from civilization for a year. They had been at Guadalcanal then moved     .

up at the troops advanced.. They were pretty sick of it and were wanting to get “back mighty badly. They all wanted to get back and do war work for a while and let the would! be strikers have a dose of it. I predict  - that when the majority of this bunch does get  home there will be a lot different way of dealing with the men who don’t want to work but want to hinder progress.

Soon as we got back here w.-e put,- off all the passengers and headed for the iarater hoflie to get the evening bath. Boy that felt good to all of us Just after  WG had gotten back to the buoy sad ties up we got another bunch of mail I tell the world that the boys had rather have the mail than a battle wiEtosy.

The morning of the 23rd we finally got to work getting the plugs changed “and getting ready to go up to wella La wella which is to be our base.  We are to Start a base just out squadron. There is nothing then now. The location is St. Baloa which is the south east corner of ,the island the one base that is there -TIO-W is at Lambo Lambo which is on the north East corner of the island.  If this push really is on there won’t be much point there thg ~or -“”e have to getting ahead of the gang.

They had- finished the plugs by about dinner time and we were to go over to get the oil changed- but there were two YOs tied alongside the YOG- and- would? not be able to get the change unless we went in between the ship an  B j coral bank which wasn’t a good idea  at all.

The captain told us t  -wait till.] next day that  they were to leave at ten in the evening and. w.-e would all have time to make the change then, Well we both pulled out to the water hole early to let the men get a] the washing done though.t they needed to &o and get on with on--]: ‘:: getting a bath. Then too that was a dock for the men to stand on to work on the  gunnels of the 243. PAGE 27 bottom We &QC3.&&& to spend the nit there so we sent Ton and Alpine in the dingy to t”e Of~ioers meeting. Th~t ~hoisLLL: _lhoisL a half riile row too, Ha The; dici TT.ot seen to iJ.no.  it though. XKien they got ‘b??.ck that nitethey  cane w5.th th- T~ord that \’TG would stay here for av~hile coid thet  others w.’h.o had been out longer and had hac more experience w.’ou..1.f”!. oe sent lap ‘bo .!.!. . F.dvanoea bs.ses. It was  rather logicF..I to handle things t”~t w.”ay. Plares se-s~ec;;;; tc be still raaking continual bonbinr’s on Boganville. They rea.ll:” nust be taking a beating ‘there. Thatwas a false runor about the six divisions landing  there  On the ]2iorni?T--. o” the tv~el?ji’2 fourth wre  pulled bask over to the assigned buoy. Got a lot more work done on the  guns and did a lot of general cleanding up.  At noon  w<- w-ent.over ana were -nianrling to -et the oil f’””r.{”ed but there ‘.””re nR “~7rC08 “”’~ ~hcr” ‘”’”?’e t—c? o”ts ~:;’C’ ~in-“ th’.-t w”rp  p~c’i’  of  -1:3  so we  1 : c,  -p  ~ n c,,-‘~  .n  nne of  -i;be  ho”.T.s thet -.-‘—fIIIL, “ TI ‘-‘” ‘”””” .””” “”~t ;+ T-r”- ~”’~ o-f +he Ron II bo”’-t.3 %ron ~lc?? “’~Y’lO. TI-‘-- -bol’” l”” ‘-i—tbhcy wrere on the ?’.TF:TI to Talr.gi to get throe ne’.- e.ncL””””” -1101 “. --.oneral Qver”iau.l.  They had- never seen. an Higgin.”- bos.t and res.lly “-io. “et f-.. ~ic!r out of going olper it and conparing the tvo boats. Thpy .’.ikod ? lot of features thF.t we had.  They h-ve been borTjbed every l?j ;-88 ~in~e they lirve been on weila l’: wolla,  Once onehi about five “”ards fro~t’n1”o.t ?.nd t]:.o ~ot any one was tilled there were six t~.at ~ad to .I ~J” ~   ~os”~’~”3 :’.~ ‘”lito a ‘~ile PAGE i 28 About the middle of the afternoon there were three of  our boats that got up from Talagi too. That made us feel good even if we aid not get to talk to the boys any We finally got in to fuel, get the oil changed and get gas for the generator.  That took about an hour so we header to the water hole soon as we finished there, Alpine arose in early in the morning and we had not seen him all day.      > He came back that night pretty tired he had gotten all the stuff that we bad brought up with us all straightened out which called for putting up two ado-additional tents. Now maybe the 1}, e things will  not ruxn fore we get to use them.

On the morning of the twenty fifth there stared nothing to do in our faces. It is getting pretty bad now. There really is not enough to keep all the gang busy all day  long and they are all getting sorta restless We have to all stay on board to be able to get t is thing under way at a moments notice and the PT is as hot down here as it was cold” in Melville. Then too there is nothing to read. Nothing cold to drink, Just sit.

Back on the seventh of July I was told that I should have a boat myself. In fact this one should””. have been mine. Well I did not say anything; but kept on plugging. When we unloaded in Espirito Santo. Ail the higher ups got together slid discussed all the Execs  and I was at the top of the list. That puts me in line for the next boat that comes, available.

There is an expected shake up too one of these de?: s in which some::  o? the host captains will .be takes back because of incompetence.  None of this has been mentioned by me to anyone.  has been by me to one. When the three boats got here yesterday the Cs.-Captain took Trimble off the 238 boat and made him a division leader. That leaves a boat available.  There were three officers on that boat already  and. none has as yet been designated as the skipper. There is a possibility  that’ since they have worked with the boys there this long that they ?will’? be staying there  Another likelihood is that I be become skipper of the 2.Ji, boat and have Dick Prid eex’ as  my exec.

I spent all the morning; getting the little loose and ends all straight. There was the t3 3 -leek to wash. The lazarette to straighten. arid the ammunition locker to -“-et orderly. I passed out some of the games, of .”- like checkers that we have. ‘S.rouh’b along. All “oho ~arn~ SC rnr-  10 appreciate that a lot. After lunch JL let all the men go swimming”; ~ \7r-. to and they seemed to have quite a tine of it. I worked- on w’Q ventilation system that we were installing in the chart house, ‘r took the exhaust fan that was over the galley rit~e and turned it around in the chart house so that it is sucks fresh air in. That is the only place t -?t we can smoke while on patrol  no. it wn.ll have to bo s.ii c:j~cts !iii up. Wit,ho-it the extPa air coi. n it it, ~3ts ~~ --- stuffy in ‘there so:-::e times.

I took the men over to get a bath late in the afternoon and while we were there one of the boats that had ,-~on== i-v” to Lever “.ari-ior ‘.which is on the north slide of the New Georgias group “ulle’i.in. They report, si thel there was a  wonderful lay out up there. The base is in  c. we will and the ?men use thatched huts that the natives once used.” the one’-:- used. The natives work pretty well with the program there. The natives have been influenced & OT- ‘”’””missionaries that have been \ there in the past but ere not there am” any more.  Before the Americans xxx the island from the Japanese - Before the An- the. ho there were two pilots who were forced down t ?t ‘ forced there; the Natives  took care of then and. wanted the?’” to teach them some new songs that they could sing. A-All the others that they taught?.—others t-‘ht them PAGE”# 29 J were Halleluia I’m. a Bum and Old McDonald had a farm. The were still using those two In their religious ceremonies. when they made a PT base there, The natives thought that it was a sin to kill with guns “but had all got together and decided that it would not be a sin if they killed with stones or bows and arrows as long as it was in self defense. Well the commander in charge of PTs told” them that if the Japs got to their village that they might kill them all and it would be in self defense to kill them and he would give them canned groceries if they would kill any Japs that might be left on the island. He had to have some -proof though so at first he asked them to bring in a hand off the victim. Well all worked well till one of them brought in four hands from two Japs and tried to collect for four. Mow they have to bring half of a Jaw Bone. Whenever the boats all wound up the engines the natives knew that they were going out to fight and they would all come down to the beach and pray for them and then sing till they were out of sight, The morning of the twentieth we were to make some speed runs and have some adjustments made on the carburetors to see if we could K get any more speed.  We got all cleaned and straightened and got into the dock at eight o’clock. When we got there they needed someone to help get some place for the men to stow their sea bags? they did not need. I volunteered since I was  not needed on the boat. Before it was finished The k3 boat pulled out for Lambo Lambo with the captain. I got that done about eleven but decided that it would be a good idea to wait around and get a. haircut.  The barber is a stewards mate and could not be free till after chow so I sat around shooting the bull with the base force officers. We opened a coconut and ate it. t First one in quite s. while that I had eaten. Seems as we are pretty lazy because there are myriads of them out—ere. After the haircut I came back to the boat’. Had been out about an hour when there come e. down pour. We all got out in it and got the bath and had time to wash out a few clothes while we were at it. That meant we did not have to make the trip to the water hole and get the engines all hot. The engine room is right next to the officers quarters and does it get hot when the engine room is hot. Just before dark we saw three LSTs and two destroyers go by. They are headed up the line to make that invasion tonight not on Boganville but on though Treasury” islands which is about thirty miles this side. Guess they are putting off the big push for a while.  There were several hundred tons of bombs dropped on Boganville today though so they are not letting them have any rest there. It really is a beautiful sight to see a formation of fifty bombers going up and then right after them another formation of fighters just as big. The 27th we spent all morning getting guns all clean. Of course there were other other odds and ends to catch up but the former -as the main item of the morning. At one three of the boats were to go out for target practice, the U 1~2   and rc3,   Well the forty one boat had to go on a mission to Beloa on wella La wella and that left the two boats. The 40 and U had left early in the morning for the Russel Islands and the other three boats that are here we re tied U’7 with engine checks. VJeV the 43 boat -i”omlo lowered the boat out of the the ;.lboat out of t e channel and while vre were f’ettinr thetar-et ;;ore or  ‘ess got lose from us.   We thought PAGE 30 top PAGElL# 30 they had followed them :bight on up the line for they were no where to be seen. We got out to where we were supposed, to fire and still they were not in sight so we put over the target and proceed to carry out theexercise. wie made three runs on the target fore it sank. There was a little stopPAGE on all guns. They really do take a lot of care and attention.  Just as we finished here came the 4-3 boat it had gone on down the Rendova cease and  had imessed the whole show.

We both put over some boses then ahd tried out all the small arms. The -whole bunch looker mighty good o~ all the shooting too. We got back to the dock writh the Capt about four and soon as they got off we headed for the water hole to ge  thebath. Th~ called us back and told us that there were $orne pilots down off the Treasury islands and we were to stand by to go get them. Well we kept a radio watdh pretty slose all the time we were showering but they did not call us. Guess the  catalina got them okay.

Jut at darl there was a condition red again. There are only two out he re red and GREEN. This is the first one since wie got to Rendova though that we  ~arc? planes. There were a lot of them over Munda and we heard a lot of expiosiosions. G-uess there was quite a bit of fire works over there. We could see the figishes for several of them.  One plane came over us and circled several times but dropped no bombs.

On the morning of the 28th we pot up pretty early and sterted on the gins. since they had all been fired the day before they every one had to be cleaned.  “Ye all pitched in and- di& not much of any thipg else.  By noon though we hai cleanea all guns except the 37mri w,’fich”will’ be a snar> for “ whole afternoon. That means, wie got1444 o.i. caned too.

Today the marines landed on the Ghoicevell ‘island. The main purpose DO a snap ior ,-, w.noJ_e 8rT.erp-.ooll -rnaG means,we gOTULC? cJeanea coo.  Todav the laarines lancleA on the Choicevell’islrJicl The main purpose was not one of complete conquest but  to clear out an area suitable for e. PT base and to set up tvro povrerful radar stations. When they got there though there was not a single Jap there so the;” just took possession, of the whole island. The PTs got the “G-ood work Boys” from Admiral Wilkinson for their part in the IBreasury isl~~ deal. The PTs had done all the convoy work and akx the protection while theLSTs had gone in and landed, the troops. There had not been a single plane or boat to get-thru and fire at then the whole ti~e. The 29th we went into t e d-ock pretty early. I ‘.ad -to ~et the radar worked on and the generator looked at and  the phone system fixed-. We stayed there t~e best ‘nart of the day too. The crewaall ate noon chow ashore and. it ifs the first time that they -have done that.  They are novJ all wanting to eat all the rest of then on the boa.t Ey late afternoon they had not finished with the radar. The phones had. been fixed  and the generator was coiapletely out.   Thev wanted-  us back at the dock next morning but there wore other things to r.st done in there that seer’ied iaore important at the tine.

Arrangements had been made for r-li -bhe bo>”t execs to cone ir. at one in the {’.fternoon End get beer. Half of rll the boat crev-?s and the Boc.t captains hod a:-.I gotten their ration, of two cane the Ffternoon before.

Well there were three execs thrt were on the beach and none cared for the beer. I have conpletoly sworn off since it seens -Lo nake r-e so sick eve y time that I  touch it.  Well tge captain was mighty thirsty for soine so I wolunjbeered to go see about it. I told the  officer in charge of it that there were five execs there and he gave ne 10 cans.

That we.3 enough for ;.’ll therori 19 o”:””icerst”i?”t were ashor” to ~’ve two. Just as J was getting 5t. iJoe Buttorworth cane up and askeo. if ~ry of that was for him. ~hf-t nepriy ~7’?r tC:””” the c!eel but J. -of Tl-~nyhow -nd ali were happy.

 PAGE # 31 darker follows There was also a ration oiff candy. Three bars to each man. I really book that it was thefirst since I 3eft the states. I have not cared.

much for that since it is so hot and anything like that maked one all thehotter.

Just before we were ready to leave the 2~ pulled, along side.  They had borrowed the gas filter quite a while ago and had. not rettoned it. Well we got it and. they bad punched, about halit a dozen holes in the vd.re stiminer. That got me so hot I “could, have boiled..’  There is a lot of talk yet about every thing being d-one for the good. of the squadron and for someone to do a thing likfe that just burns rae up  I do not think that l;h~ will get one bit ofl assistance out of us from now on.

Well we cranked up to go over to the water hole and so did. they. Dick had one of the boys at the wheel and. they thought that we were racing them over and opened UT> to ~ast. I stayed right on course and kept the speed that I had. They nearly hit a reef that is half way over then they picked out the lea  side of the dock to cone in on. Thqr had too much speed and. then the wind warried. them right away from the look arid made them have to pull out and try again. By the time they had d-one ell that I had gone right in  stopped, and the wind. had. set us right down onto the d-dock. We were getting a shower when they got the first line over.

Got back over to though buoy at about five and. had a really wonderful steak supper  I set up my outdoor bunk soon as we got over , put up the mosquito net and settled down t’”’ write a couple of letters. Just about that tine three 77 ft. Elco. boats for RON five were coming in. They w’-re- 8 ?me that had ccHiie out o”. ‘:hctsnkel with the second group of our boats. They<y had- brought up mail for us and that made everyone quite happy, Just at dark, there came up a blowing rain and I had. to rush out and get the bed in. Rains here seldom last more than half an hour t:r~d_ thers I” seldom another rain  for about 2. hours.  G-Got the bed back out about nine and” it really was nice and cool out after that. There was no air raid Fri  till about  one next morning.  Guess ‘the Japs  are still a little leery about the whole Etfca.c]’:s. They still have not dropped ] not any bombs on us btnfa they had hit Munda pretty severely several times.  The morning of the 30th “re p.o-b w.1 and started to work in a hurry.

There is an LST coHin~ i~ here with all the supplies for iir base that the CBs the G.ie built for:” the PTs on BOY? Island.. Our squadron has to have 65 T:: n as their share of -the working “arty to unload all the “cet;, I am .to be in charge of   -the lads from RON 19.   !;”:’e have to ~;eLL all the daily work done before the.t gets here.

‘About ten on the morning word. cane that three of the Boats were f-going on up to Vella La Vella which is to be our last? bast for the time being. We ‘.were not included in this and it really did hurt not to be in on the first move that was to be made. Well I Rpt Alpine to QO back to the beach .just after dinner “’.and see if he could change-o-e the minds of t]-io 5j_cp nhofp and let us go “any how. Our radio was out and. radar too. ‘They had worked, on both the day before but had. not been able to get around “.round to it all day and I ~i-ured -i; -j.c.t they x?ould pet it finished by dark. i.lean cSme we went over to ~ett Fli the gas tanks full”. 30 there would be no question about i;hht, Soon as we tied up alongside the YOG- along cai’ie & bor.t calling for Raney. The T~3T hBC? gotten in in the morning.”; and. they .”ad sent the base force over but not the men from the boats and- I had- no idea that it ‘.’.”as there. Though commodore had been over and we 1 no officer there and ho had gotten ~:t%T’ sore about it.

PAGE 31 darker no better than above I set UT my outdoor ‘bunk: soon as we got over , put up the mosquito net e.ns settleci. co-vm fc:’ write a couple of letters. Just about that tine three 77Pt,, eico 130013 for ron five were comin.g in. They W-!~-C soT;:i.e that had cornie out o-\ thctsJiker w.”ith the socond ~roup of our boots. Th<~ lr.d brouaj-it upnail for us alKl that Biade c3veryone Quite ha”py, Just at G~rrr there ca&e up a blov.-inF rain anl” I had to rush out and get the bed in. Rains here seldom last more than hr-.lf an hour and there is seldon anoth.er ra.i  for about 2+ hours.  G-ot the bed bac~rr out about nine and it really was nice and cool out after th:t. There.  wre.s not  en air raid  till about  one next Biorning.  Guess ‘the Japs  are 8111~ a little leary about thebold atta.cks. They stall h~ve not dropped any bonbs on us btlifa they had hit l’.lunda Tiretty severely severa]. times.  The norning of the ~Oth “re ~ot Ui~ and started to work in a hurry. There is an LST coning i:n here with all the supplier for the base that the CBs -are build.irf” for the. ‘J?Ts on BOY? Isl.”nd.. 0-:.r souad.ron has to have 65 r”en as t3~eir share of the ~or:::i11~  -arty to unload, all the ‘-eaj7. I BCE to be irohorge of  hhe lad.s fDon Kon 19.   We ha.ve to C;et all the daily work done before that ~etaa here. “About ten on the morning word. cane that yhree of the Boasts were roing on up to wella L a wella whieh is to be ouj7 bast for the time being. We were not included in that and. it really did hUJt not to be in on the first nove tlia.t was to be made. Well I gipt Alpineto @o back to the beach just after d.inner and see if he could change the mind.s of the bip- shots and let us r:.o any how. Cur radio wTBS out and. radar too. ‘~hcy ha.:’. wJorked on both the day before but had- not been able to g”t ground to it all day and I gi”-urcd that they -crould fot it fininshe by d.ark. ilean time we went over to r~ett <:-ll the ga.s tanks ful”. so theere would bo no question about i;hht. Soon as T-i’e tied. up alongside the YOG-alon~ ca”-:ie a boat calling for Ranoy. Though I-ST h&d. gotten in in th~morning and. tj”.ey .”ad ae]3’fa. the base force over but not the men from the boa.ts and- I had- no id.ea that it was there. Though commodore had been over and w.’e  l.’ar”.  no  off;ccr  there  and  ho  had.  cotton  rot~;7+’  sore  about  it. PAGE ~ 32       ,   ‘ I lumped in and got over there in a hurry.  They had divided  an the men into three parties. The CBs were getting the stuff off of the LSTs and the Base was carting them back in the “hushed bushes and all the squadron  parties were to stow it. So far they had gotten off only trucks two cranes, two bull dozers, two evaporators, two electric power Units and a few hysters. That meant that all our men had been sitting there all day. I still do not see why there was so much importance about my getting there. At four they all stopped work: till morning and we went back over to the base. Alpine had gone out to the YOG and gotten the boat and had it over the:, e too. We were to get to go providing tsre got the radar and radio fixed.

Well I got the men on board to fix Both and. went over to the water hole kiosk. There was a cool breeze there and we could fix them chow and I planned to stay there till long oa enough after dark for them to get a shower too. They got t e radio but the radar still would hot work right. There could be no lights after dark so they had to quit.

Down went my spirits again but when we got back to our buoy I found that we would get to move on up any how.

The morning of the thirty first we had reveille at six and pretty soon were off to get one of the fish charged up that had had a leak in the air flask some where. We were to get off at ten and really did have to hurry on that job. The rc3 boat had to get one fixed too.

By nine thirty though all was set and off we went to the dock to get on the gear that we had to have.

We had been at the dock about ten minutes when word was passed that we -were to shove off at once. The boats were all RoilL~ but in two PAGE 32 bottom  first copy

By nine thirty though all was set and off we went to the dock to get on the gear that we hafito have, We had “oeen at tao ~hI about ten minutos when word was passed that we were to shove off at once.-Tat. The boats were all going but in two sections. Were wore in the first and all the others, except the two that ran aground &n~. -.re still at Talag~ will come along later in the morning when they L all the rest of the gear stowed rest the gear on the boats.

every one ..seemed a little baffled shout who was going on what boat the base force, that. is. Well we wound up and pulled out any how but in doing so we left our torpedoman back there. “We now have three fish ready to fire a-and. the fourth is sticking half way out the tube. Ha, We reached Lambu Lambu 81 1330 3!1 ‘ch-s .afternoon and started to get the boats unloaded ;at once.. There was room at the dock for only two boats at the tine time, and this meant that we would have to aisohor till out turn ce.iri.e. ‘We  settled down to wait our turn patiently but about &n ilo~  later  there  weadQ  a  boat  around  to  rle”e  all  ,iie  base  four  and  their ~ed7 orf the boat. That took care of most of all the stuff that we had, We had managed to sort of ,riet by light this time.-ht this. Pretty soon after that there was ;- other boat that wanted all the boat U-captains for a rush meeting.. Alpine got back to the boat at five thirty from this and we were to go and. we w—e to ~ out on night patrol ..t once. We managed to~oby oi’-e locl::: on the way out and Titch off a couple of boxes tbf_twore on the-e AeclrJ. That made us a little lighter. The boats ‘”ere to o’ncrate in four sections aL.d \fe irero to be with the ~l boat and the Ce-otf-in our section” leader. ‘-~3 ‘”3.11-011 :””s to be between—n Bougainville end the “,O :C, rV’lc: islands. There was to be ‘:a3 to b”; ~~e S..d~ . C “c’t’v.eQn  p’broll~~’.v  ours  uas  ~’f~  r””~  ~ntff  to  Bougainville Tr’~E  was the ni~e L?  I ‘”~re to break -  One L-~:9?~ “r?rre .was to .shell the devil out “f ‘””] though ~ ‘; ~cF~1en’t” ?’t the noit?’lors tiT of the ‘island .and then rctarc? t” ~”” -‘-.iv!~ p~pilin”- “- tJ-cy c’-‘e. Another w.’FS to stear

a ~?~   ?mr’   .e. c   “””   ~”’oo “   “’”’”t   “~re   to   “le    ~nded   o”   +   ~   cehter   of   the “”estorn. ‘”or’tio  of ~ “ 5cl.nG..  ITo~ir ]nor31in”’ ‘~J\erc w;;-.3 to bn s carr5.er fo:”ro  co””-e  i””  ;~~  ‘S”~7   thfi  -.cl”.  o”t  of  tl.i  i- ‘~’olc  i~l~.~.  Besides  ell c.r Sf;  the  usu-l  - “.-‘l “ “oup.iT.lr~ w-eT-e  -1.0  t.~:”;  loc~  fron l.~”~”. PAGE 32 bottom second copy By nine thirty though all was set and off we went to the dock to get on the gear that we had to have, We had “been at tao ~hI about ten minutes when word was passed that we were to shove off at once.-Tat. The boats were all going but in two sections. Were wore in the first and all the others, except the two that ran aground &n~. -.re still at Talago will come along later in the morning when they L get all the rest of the gear stowed rest the gear on the boats.

every one ..seemed a little baffled shout who was going on what boat the base force, that. is. Well we wound up and pulled out any how but in doing so we left our torpedoman back there. “We now have three fish ready to fire a-and. the fourth is sticking half way out the tube. Ha, We reached Lambu Lambu 81 1330 3!1 ‘ch-s .afternoon and started to get the boats unloaded at once. ;. There was room at the dock for only two boats at the time and this meant that we would have to anchor till our turn came.  We settled down to wait our turn patiently but about &n ten minutes  later  there  weadQ  a  boat  around  to  rle”e  all  ,the  base  force  and  their ~ed7 orf the boat. That took care of most of all the stuff that we had, We had managed to sort of ,riet by light-ht this time. Pretty soon after that there was another ;- other boat that wanted all the boat captains for a rush meeting. U-.”. Alpine got back to the boat at five thirty from this and. we w-were to go-e to ~ out on night patrol ..t once. We managed to~oby oi’-e locl::: on the way out and Titch off a couple of boxes that were on the-e AeclrJ That made us a little lighter. The boats ‘”ere to o’ncrate in four sections aL.d \fe irero to be with the ~l boat and the Ce-otf-in our section” leader. ‘-~3 ‘”3.11-011 :””s to be between Bougainville and the O :C, rV’lc: Islands. There were ‘:a3 to b”; ~~e S..d~ . C “c’t’v.eQn  p’broll~~’.v  ours  uas  ~’f~  r””~  ~ntff  to  B7””nvillrT~  Tr’~E  w’as the ni~e L?  I ‘”~re to breo.k -  One L-~:9?~ “r?rre .was to .shell the d.ovil out “f ‘””] though ~ ‘; ~cF~1en’t” ?’t the noit?’lors tiT of the ‘island .and then rctarc? t” ~”” -‘-.iv!~ p~pilin”- “- tJ-cy c’-‘e. Another w.’FS to steara ~?~   ?mr’   .e. c   “””   ~”’oo “   “’”’”t   “~re   to   “le    ~nded   o”   +   ~   cehter   of   the “”estorn. ‘”or’tio  of ~ “ 5cl.nG..  ITo~ir ]nor31in”’ ‘~J\erc w;;-.3 to bn s carr5.er fo:”ro  co””-e  i””  ;~~  ‘S”~7   thfi  -.cl”.  o”t  of  tl.i  i- ‘~’olc  i~l~.~.  Besides  ell c.r Sf;  the  usu-l  - “.-‘l “ “oup.iT.lr~ w-eT-e  -1.0  t.~:”;  loc~  fron l.~”~”.

~PAGE~33     second copy  33-Raney.rtf We pulled,  out  on  schedule  and were  -bo maice  fifteen hundred-been  KB,l on the way to our station but the Captain evidently had the 41 “boat wide open for we were niG.I:ing 1900 most of the time and they were slowly gaining weight but we still could make them out.  There happened to come up a period of darkness and a rain  that “blotted them out for a moment though and we did not see them again till pretty late. in the evening, The radar on our “boat had still not been fixed and we could not pick them up with that. They had to finally conn us in on their radar.  That seemed not to make the captain sore at ail but he evidently was.  At one forty the task force was to have finished with their pounding and be heading’ south. There is a policy to keep the PTs and. a task force> separated.  after the Macauley incident so we retires. It is almost impossible to get in to the harbor till daylight so all the boats except my section went just off shore of Vella la Vella. We went over to the western coast of the Choisels to see if we could, contact the Marines that had landed there. We had not gotten them at three thirty in the morning so gave up and head-ed for the base.  Long before then all the men had about  gone to sleep on their posts they were so tired. Just at daylight we got” back to base.  We all flopped but about nine there was another meeting of aol bet’ t oe.-?tains nsins  At  that meeting Alpine and Tom Dalton were beached for three days each for getting lost last night. That nearly broke Alpine‘s heart too.. He moved enough of his gear ashore to na~e out pretty soon after dinner. I had gotten up at the same time and had had only three hours of sleep the whole time.  The rest of the afternoon I  got ell the crew busy Crnt’~-F J-Fff ready to unload. We did want to lighten the boat up all that was possible.  At three we went over to the spring to get a bath.  That  e..-.t really felt good. After two days and  a half without “.’ out one. There are & a bunch of boats moving out tonight to go on up the line They having been here for some time have got all the good berths in the edge of the lagoon. We have one picked out and have soric of out ?car there all ready. We plan to get up bright and early in the morning and get in there before some other boats beat us to though choice places. The morning of t..-.e 2nd of November WE we moved over to this berth TO BERTH that we had picked out at six o’clock in the morning. We were really planning to make sure t-h-t that no one got that slot. We started- from almost scratch there. We first got a platform built by  cutting poles n the woods and placing them alongside of one another till we had the whole floor covered. Then we stretched the big tarpaulin across the top of it to keep out the rain and sun. Besides this we fixed up a rig so that we could have the small tarp. over the bow of the boat and. when we pulled out the tarp w-‘would stay there. We had it suspended from the trees that .were near by. Next we started “getting off all. the gear that  oo”..li’:”. ncssibly be done without. We stowed’ it B.lonr. one side. ilung ell our sea bag.c r‘ro~a.

the roof then placed cots on the other side. There we could fix up that up mosquito netting-T’- and leave it there when we were inax out There was room enough, for six cots. Three boys strung their hammocks in the trees to sleep and the others decided to sleep on the bow of the boat at night., We got thru with that ~.10111131~00 in t:. ~ afternoon ~incii had to go over and get “ c-et ;  li the fuel. By five”; “”e had a thousand.!:’ gallons on board and  when we had the : ‘-eel meeting at five of all the-3 Loaf captains it Y:as iareretive th.s.t -“e po out t~st nits.  This ti-v’ -“’->. “.’QVQ to r’o to the

 PAGE  34 Choiceville bay -which is the northern corner and the hay around which are three thousand, Japs.  There were twar patrols that night and we were to go with the captain again on the ~.1 “boat. Bob Sweet was to have the other group 21.3, and 44 and patrol just off the southeast corner of Bougainville. Well we got to station at nine thirty that night and the Captain ordered us to lie to. Then he gave another order to disregard his movements. He then came over and passed us a message in a can  This was the orders for the rest of the night I took that and went down into the chart house to see what. it was and when I had read it and came back up the boys said that tee went off astern going pretty fast and that They thought he went on & straight curse, Tom Dalton hard cone along with me that night and he did not know what to do. The message had read that we would go up to a thousand yards off shore and then up the coast. If it looked like good set up we would patrol the area till 0230 next morning. Well I revved them up and went flying up to where I thought he was. I must have turned a little further off shore though t at he was for I missed him on the way up the coast. .When I got all the way up the end of the island I turned arid retraced my steps but still not finding him. When I had gotten well south of where he could possibly I turned north, again and on the way back ban up on him.  We finished the patrol okay but pretty soon after that we got a radio message that the 36 boat had two casualties and  one dead. The 36 boat alxl the gun boat w.-which is an Elco an PT with-n the  fish taken off s.nf  Just over ooversr7 with guns liad ~c-IT,e up to help the marines out. There had been 600 marines ia.nr”.ed on the Choisel Islands and they had sent 120 of those up to the northern end to where the main Japanese c?.mi was and. they were to act as s. ?I~ole division end sorts- give though HBz Japanese a scare. Our order res-d that -b ey were to take then up—“p.d when the PTs got there they were bringing them back so they went dishing up to meet ‘~13~.. Wekk the marines-, “7ere in-three Higgins retri’”vers anr’ headed south. so?l1: 777 by ther and saw” the PTs first. They gave a ‘ n~’”hfay T;1-,oon so the PTs w/could  cone  over then  shined  a steady 1 light  to PAGE 34 bottom

ta.lcen of? e.nf   jv.st ooversc” writh guns liad fior,e up to help the me-marines out. There had been 600 marines ia-n<”.ed on the Choicevi-lle IsIpJacS- an6 they he.d. sent 120 of those ‘up to the northern end to where the main 7m celOp was and. L41e?T ere to act as a. w.?-:ole division s.nd sorts- give though ~irg Japs a scare. Our order read that t ey were to take then up and when the yTn, {”of there they ~r ere bringing them 133.01? so they went dashing up to meet them. Welch the marines, ‘.were in-three klill~ins retrievers and headed south by then and saw the PTs first. They gave a - mighty whoop so the PTs would come over then shined ~ the distress light to lead light to load the boats in. When they did F5 t 13” ore the marines all elided aboard like a bunch of madmen they were so glad to .a’; they \; so t;. see the PTs. Some of them of kissed the torpedo tubes even. The story was that. the three boats were to b” there -i; t~’rec ano.  had not shown up. Just before dark: en dark, an officer and 3000 men had started- t~3000 had across a river but ,.r?  3~””5 had had machine gun nest on the other side and had billed the t-“o men and the officer ~as seen to “-0 out ;r; ‘- his ‘”’hands up.   All though boys had seemed to think the world. to the. of the officer and. really hated to see him taken captive.  They had ,~onoo acres” to see if the ;!i1-ee boats “”ero d7v-?nthG coast. Then a “njor ;-r].’ tv:o ;’erf had “011~ a different route and. hsshr  d.id t‘ J to see the l:;on~a . ‘-~’oy “T~:Tre”. en aJ”!.oncan fl~r 61 t~e~l :.nd ~ot their “”.-17- :i0?  to  co]i”  in.    ‘i”’. :.’ “’”re  1 =--~di!-----  the  1’0j;   ‘””-  the  river   1”~”n the Jr”s opened fir~ 1?! “’” boats .’Tld ti~0 “””n lea’”.~””~ jt up. The t”’~ rn— -;-~-o--   n:-.r   cror    “3?   the  “”””o”  had   en  liiiied   and   one   of   ‘*”””   “’oat.s   w~”’ ---- o- -“.es.

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PAGE
# 35  first copy

~

a ‘bun.ch of nor~or shells into it and. really did ao a lot of damage. On the way up they had killed and wounded a bunch of japs too. The Japs cought on to what the number was though and. really started to making it hot for them.  afad when they had retreated to t~here the boats were to piolc then up they had slit the throats of all the Japs that had not       ; died. In all they hso. lilled 72 Japs definitely and a number of possibles’.  They had lost the four raen that I have mentioned and there three that were in pretty bad shape ~ner,,,,, thePS~ f”ot them aboard.  One was shot all up. One had a hole in his head and one in. his back. The third just had a sort of nerveous bi’eakdovJn and was sort of batty.

There was a marine a-octor with them though. They crot the man that had the really sermous wrounds &y;m. i- the officer’s quarterd and started working on him. All the me:- had gotten  off on to the PTs but three in each of two boats. The onte that had so raanu holes in it had to be scuttled,                                                       : On the way out to the boats the Ja.p planes had dropped soiae bombs in the water and had caused some pretty painiMLI stomache a<?hea   The Dr,  was really in misery. They had all been gotten aboard at seven and they injected Plasria in jHnE every wein that they could find on the really sick one. At eleven that night though he died. They put him out on the fan tail of -the bo;”.t and then got the other two sick oned below to work oil thera  They were not in too bad shape  About f ur in the i.norning one of the boats r&n out of gas and the ot.her had to t”w it on the rest of the r,r in. Theygot in tothe dock at about- seven in the :’”.orrii:n.f” ?-.nd we were all standing on the ‘.j.ook anxious to hear wh.,-:’.t hf.~~a”””~enert  They unlo”~.3d ths well oned with the others and h.ao. o~ought the dead one a”i the ~”o sick ones with th.Em, They rushed, theii ondw’n to B”.los , 0:n -01-113 sane island to be h.auled out by pleme to the hospitG.I. It seems tJ’:-1 the Merine Colonel that was in charge of all of them had been asking for PTs a long time  .  but i.his .v”&s the first tine thct they had been able to spare them any. On the 3rd just dfter we “o+. the ho-t ofl\. with 11330 siek men we ~.”.d-   a  LOT   oor’.e   I?”,  laden,  “.:’i.th.  dru]-“e   of   “as   for  the   “boats  here.   There  were not enough msn to ‘V,Yl.lOf:!: cl”. “f i; “ so WG had to ret ;Ij the boat crews that were not ‘n~ r C- cleaning guns srd engir,e~t,  That took all morning oiiG  in the afternoon we got back to tne clock to  get more fuel. By night we h~A a thousand. The I,.” ‘”~t han. 331:rl’il--~.llons, t’ie ~.. had 4QO gallons aro -‘-“.s o-fchsra “’ere all se-b. At the :ye ocloci: noet-.ng we were toici that there must be eight boats go u- with. three LGIs to evacuate the narinos from  Choiceville. Well I Y.TC to ht on the starbard bean of the lead boat the 41 i:n. front and the 37hoat on the port oean. There were to be two eico boats on fi’e bort side b:ck of -fc’e 37 boat fib’;: the ~3  “r~ ‘:-!+ were to be behind me. That was ?-ll the boat? ‘t were here. The 38nnd LO had gone u-“ to though Treasuries in the afternoon E.nd hhe 37 “as in  Rt?-~oTra, the 36 boat ha-i riot beo~ .”13 “o “31 h”\og fron the ambulance ‘brip. The ~1 boat ran oi’ -.]’.- reefs “etting oxit O:P ~’”~ ‘”.arbor onn ‘h’!”k th”ov: i-hen ovt ~:lr.h ‘?jlr! .n.r.  :-cre”’s  -nd ? “’olG in hho bo-l.-hom.  about d?  hour out the ’.3 bo ;i; ha~ ri.ui. h.alf out of fuel ?”.’! “”s.ri to turn feack. On the way in she hit c reef “JIG. did. shout 1116 Gan~ damage ao was dGe to the i.l ho””fc. The U. boat never found. “ e fon”atioli. That c that we had the whole Gt;?rhon.r-‘ xic’.<” of hh” :”OF—Pc~tion ~.nd the side neee to the isla.no where there “r~”ht “”” ~ :-le 5””’””’ -ro!.estion- ‘hh”~novo~rzent nor’. I ‘~P by niGOlf too thet ?~~e. I stayed ;”t ge~.crc.l ~”-r-T’--~rg for eight hour”.

 PAGE ff 35  lighter Lt5”~ 8.  “bT-mch.  of  nor~or  shells   into  it.  and  really  did.  ao  a  lot  of  cLam.age   On the way -Clp fchey had “killed and wounded a bunch of Japs too. The Japs cought on to what the number was though and really started to making It hot for them.  and when they had retreated to w.’here the boe.ts were to nick then up they had slit the throats of all the Japs that had not       ; died. In all they hod tilled 72 Japs definitely and a number of possibles’, They had lost the four raen that I have mentioned and there three that were in pretty bad shape “’men theP~s rrgt them aboard.  One was shot all 11?, One had a hole in his head and one in his back. The third just had 8.   sort   of  nerveous  breakdOYm  and.  was   sort   of  batty.

There w’as a marine doctor with them though. They “rOZ the man that had the really sermons “’ounds &o’;m. i’- the officer’s quarterd and started working on him. All the me:-, ha.d gotten  off on to though PTs but three in each of two boats. The onte that had so manu holes in it had to be scuttled. On the way out to the boats the dap pieces had dropped some bombs in the water a.nd had caused some pretty painiffal stomache aches.   The Dr,  was really in misery. They had all been gotten aboard at seven and they injected Plasma in tdos every wein that they could find on the really sick one. At eleven that night though he died. They put him out on the fan tail of -the bo;rb and then got the other two sick oned below to work oil them . They were not ia too bad shape . About f ur iTL the morning one of the boats ran out of gas and the ovher had to tow it on the rest of the r~TT in. Thevgot in tothe dock at about seven in t”e “”orninrec r-inrl we were all standin..”- on the dock anxious to hear whc.t h!:~”9:”renea.  They anlo ‘7~ ?!! the well oned with the others and hac. ‘b:’:ou.””ht -bhe dead one an.i the “t~wo sick ones with. them, They rushed them on dov-n to B-J.os , w this same island to be hauled out by plane to though hospital. It sesms tJ’:-t the Marine Colonel that was in charge of all of them had been asking for PTs a long time  .  but -his .v’as the first time the-ttt they had been able to spare them any. On though 3rd just a-‘ter we got the ?-or L ofl\ with tibe siek mon we h.”-.-‘.   a   LOT   cone   in   laden,   “’ith   drum;?   of   gas   for   the   boats   here.    There   were not onoug3’. men to w_n.io:.: cl”. ~~ -- so we ha<”. to “-ct -;ll the boat crews that were not bu~y cle&n.ir.g guns ar~. engine8,,  That took sll morning an~ jn the afternoon we ‘-ot oRck to the dock to ~et more fuel. By night we rpA a -fcho-.T.sand. The II-~ ‘!”’ t haa. 33~ ona, the ~;. had 4qoo gallons “~r’~  .e  Q-i;i? y r At the ye oclock meeting we were tolc, that the:-e must be eight boats go u~ with three LGIs to evacuate the mR.rines from  Choiceville.

Well I wcr to bt on the starbo-rd bes.m of the lead boat the 11.1 in. front e.nd the 37hoat on the ‘pert oeam. There “..’ere to be two eloo boats on the bort side b:ck of the J7 hoat ~b- the 83 ~nd ‘:.!+ were to be behind me. “’hRt was f-J.I the boatf i ;t were here. The 3~and .-0 had gone u~ to the Treasuries IT the afternoon end. hh<” 37 “as in  Re-dova, the 36 boat hn”i not heo”” .hie “”o “et h”-og fron the “Jubulance trip.

The A.I boat rp?T. or’ h’e reefa “etting oxit o:i” “<~”””~ ‘ rbor ‘mn t.’ at th”e’.;  “””en  out  “ihh  ‘”-Y}A  “ ‘”.i.f’ks,  :- i”e’IR  ?nd  “  “ele  in.  IitC:  CO‘: I O_l.  about  ~.? hour out the 1. 7 boet hah run ?’alf out of fuel -Y”” “”ad to turn back. On the way in she hit r- reef “ri.o. did pbeut the Geme damage as was dee to the 41 ho”.t. The U.. boat nover f-unri h e formation. That “leant that we had the whole starhenr’ ei“.<” ef ;.h” ‘”ormntion and the pide ne”:t to the islano wh.ere there 11;;; ie “Q”ie 5;;?~ riolestion hhesnovement north.

I “’~.p  by mioelf  too thet  “~’ “”,<”.  I  stayed,  at  ~e;i1.e~al  f;r-r-‘y3  for  ei~::lt ?”oura.